Biology:Annona rigida
| Annona rigida | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Magnoliids |
| Order: | Magnoliales |
| Family: | Annonaceae |
| Genus: | Annona |
| Species: | A. rigida
|
| Binomial name | |
| Annona rigida R.E.Fr.
| |
Annona rigida is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Brazil and Colombia.[1] Robert Elias Fries, the Swedish botanist who first formally described the species, named it after its rigid (rigidus in Latin) leaves.[2][3]
Description
It is a bush. Its rigid, oblong, yellow-green leaves are 12-20 by 3-5 centimeters, hairless and have pointed tips. Its solitary flowers are on thick, rigid pedicels that are 0.5-1 centimeter long with a 3-5 millimeter oval bract near their base. Its oval to triangular sepals are 4-5 millimeters long, recurved and come to a point at their tip. It has two rows of petals. The oval, wrinkled, warty outer petals are 3 by 2 centimeters. The outer petals have margins that touch but are not fused. The outer surface of the inner petals is covered in dense woolly hairs. Its stamen are 5 millimeters long. Its immature fruit are round with a diameter of 2–3.5 centimeters and covered in conical projections. Its flowers have numerous carpels.[3]
Reproductive biology
The pollen of A. rigida is shed as permanent tetrads.[4]
Distribution and habitat
It grows in the Amazon rainforest.[5]
References
- ↑ "Annona rigida R.E.Fr.". The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d.. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:14338-2..
- ↑ Stearn, William (2004). Botanical Latin. Portland, Ore. Newton Abbot: Timber Press David & Charles. ISBN 9780881926279.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Fries, Rob. E. (1957). "New Species of Annonaceae from the Upper Amazon Basin" (in English, Latin). Arkiv för Botanik 3 (18): 599–606.
- ↑ Walker, James W. (1971). "Pollen Morphology, Phytogeography, and Phylogeny of the Annonaceae". Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 202 (202): 1–130.
- ↑ "Annona rigida R.E.Fr.". Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/floradobrasil/FB117267.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q15401402 entry
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