Biology:Annona tenuiflora

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Short description: Species of plant

Annona tenuiflora
Annona tenuiflora.jpg
Botanical illustration of Annona tenuiflora
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Annonaceae
Genus: Annona
Species:
A. tenuiflora
Binomial name
Annona tenuiflora
Synonyms

Raimondia tenuiflora (Mart.) R.E.Fr.

Annona tenuiflora is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Brazil , Colombia, French Guiana and Venezuela.[2] Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius, the German botanist who first formally described the species, named it after the slender (tenui- in Latin) sepals and petals of its flowers.[3][4]

Description

It is a tree that reaches greater than 9.75 meters in height. Its leaves are 5.4-27 centimeters by 2.7-10.8 and have rounded tips. The leaves have a reddish underside and slightly wavy margins. Its peduncles are 2.7 - 4.1 centimeters long. Carl von Martius conjectured that it has male and female flowers. Its sepals are 2.25 millimeters long. Its flowers have 6 petals in two rows of three. Its pink, concave, oval petals are 1.8 centimeters long. It has numerous tightly packed stamens with hairs at their base, arranged on a conical receptacle. Its anthers are pink.[4]

Reproductive biology

The pollen of A. tenuiflora is shed as permanent tetrads.[5]

Habitat and distribution

It has been observed in woodland habitats.[4]

Uses

It has been reported to be used to treat headache, dizziness and hypotension.[6]

References

  1. Verspagen, N.; Erkens, R.H.J.; Hills, R. (2021). "Annona tenuiflora". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T142423146A197675999. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T142423146A197675999.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/142423146/197675999. Retrieved 20 June 2022. 
  2. "Annona tenuiflora Mart.". The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d.. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:72324-1. 
  3. Stearn, William (2004). Botanical Latin. Portland, Ore. Newton Abbot: Timber Press David & Charles. ISBN 9780881926279. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 von Martius, Carl Friedrich Philipp (1841). "Anonaceae" (in Latin). Flora Brasiliensis. 13. Munich & Leipzig: R. Oldenbourg. p. 13. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9641. 
  5. Walker, James W. (1971). "Pollen Morphology, Phytogeography, and Phylogeny of the Annonaceae". Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 202 (202): 1–130. 
  6. Lorenzoni, Rodrigo Monte; Rosado, Carla Cristina Gonçalves; Soares, Taís Cristina Bastos (2016). "Chapter 6: Diversidade genética em espécies do gênero Annona L. (Annonaceae)" (in Portuguese). Tópicos Especiais em Produção Vegetal VI. CAUFES. pp. 151. ISBN 978-85-61890-88-9. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15400023 entry