Biology:Arctops

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of therapsids

Arctops
Temporal range: Late Permian
Arctops watsoni.jpg
Life restoration
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Therapsida
Clade: Gorgonopsia
Family: Gorgonopsidae
Genus: Arctops
Watson, 1914
Species
  • A. willistoni Watson, 1914 (type)

Arctops ("Bear face") is an extinct genus of gorgonopsian therapsids known from the Late Permian of South Africa . It measured up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in length and its skull was 30 centimetres (12 in) long.[1] The type species is Arctops willistoni. A second species, A. watsoni, may be synonymous with A. willistoni. A. kitchingi may be a third species of Arctops, but it was only tentatively assigned to the genus when it was first named.[2] Both were formally synonymized with A. willistoni by Christian Kammerer in 2017.[3]

Restoration

References

  1. "Arctops willistoni". https://sites.google.com/site/palaeocritti/by-group/gorgonopsia/arctops. 
  2. Gebauer, E.V.I. (2007). Phylogeny and evolution of the Gorgonopsia with a special reference to the skull and skeleton of GPIT/RE/7113 ('Aelurognathus?' parringtoni) (PDF) (Ph.D. thesis). Tübingen: Eberhard-Karls Universität Tübingen. pp. 1–316.
  3. Kammerer, C.F. (2017). "Anatomy and relationships of the South African gorgonopsian Arctops (Therapsida, Theriodontia)". Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 583–611. doi:10.1002/spp2.1094. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2698913 entry