Biology:Bikkia tetrandra

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Short description: Species of plant

Bikkia tetrandra
Bikkia tetrandra.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Bikkia
Species:
B. tetrandra
Binomial name
Bikkia tetrandra
(L.f.) A.Rich.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Portlandia tetrandra L.f.
  • (L.f.) Kuntze Hook. & Arn.
  • S.Moore Bikkiopsis comptonii
  • Bikkia hombroniana (S.Moore) Baum.-Bod.
  • Bikkia australis var. commersoniana Brongn.
  • Bikkia mariannensis Cormigonus tetrandus
  • DC. Brongn.
  • Cormigonus mariannensis Petesia carnosa
  • (Brongn.) W.Wight Bikkia comptonii

Bikkia tetrandra (Chamorro: gausåli) is an herbaceous member of the family Rubiaceae. It is native to Papuasia and islands of the western Pacific.[1] The stems ignite easily and can be used to make torches or candles.[2]

Bikkia tetrandra flower. Dededo, Guam.

Bikkia tetrandra has become a popular symbol of native ecology on the island of Guam.[3][4][5][6][7] Legislation was proposed twice on Guam, in 2014 and 2018, to make Bikkia tetrandra the official territorial flower, although both efforts failed.[8][9] The current territorial flower, the South American Bougainvillea, was introduced to Guam in 1910, and is now considered invasive on Guam.[10]

See also

List of endemic plants in the Mariana Islands

References

Wikidata ☰ Q5728530 entry