Biology:Bryocella elongata

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of bacterium

Bryocella elongata
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Acidobacteriota
Class: "Acidobacteriia"
Order: Acidobacteriales
Family: Acidobacteriaceae
Genus: Bryocella
Species:
B. elongata
Binomial name
Bryocella elongata
Dedysh et al. 2012

Bryocella elongata is a bacterium, a type species of genus Bryocella. Cells are Gram-negative, non-motile pink-pigmented rods that multiply by normal cell division and form rosettes.[1] The type strain is SN10(T).[2][3][4][5] B. elongata was first isolated in 2011 from a methanotropic enrichment culture.[6]

Phylogeny

According to analysis of 16S rRNA sequence,[7] Bryocella elongata is a member of subdivision 1 of the phylum Acidobacteriota.[1] Bryocella elongata SN10(T) forms a separate lineage within subdivision 1 of the Acidobacteriota and displays 94.0–95.4% 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence similarity to members of the genera Edaphobacter and Granulicella, 93.0–93.7% similarity to members of the Terriglobus and 92.2–92.3% similarity to the type strains of Telmatobacter bradus and Acidobacterium capsulatum.[1]

Biology and biochemistry

Bryocella elongata is an aerobic chemo-organotroph. The growth substrates are sugars and heteropolysaccharides of plant and microbial origin (pectin, lichenan, fucoidan, gellan gum). Type strain Bryocella elongata SN10(T) was isolated from a methanotrophic enrichment culture obtained from an acidic Sphagnum peat. Bryocella elongata is not capable of growth on C(1) compounds, but it can develop in co-culture with exopolysaccharide-producing methanotrophs by utilization of their capsular material.[1] Bryocella elongata is an acidophilic, mesophilic bacterium capable of growth at pH 3.2–6.6 (optimum at pH 4.7–5.2) and at 6–32 °C (optimum at 20–24 °C).[1][2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Dedysh S.N.; Kulichevskaya I.S.; Serkebaeva Y.M.; Mityaeva M.A.; Sorokin V.V.; Suzina N.E.; Rijpstra W.I.; Damsté J.S. (6 May 2011). "Bryocella elongata gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of subdivision 1 of the Acidobacteria isolated from a methanotrophic enrichment culture, and emended description of Edaphobacter aggregans Koch et al. 2008.". Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 62 (3): 654–664. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.031898-0. PMID 21551329. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Leibniz-Institut DSMZ - Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH". http://www.dsmz.de/catalogues/details/culture/DSM-22489.html. 
  3. "Bryocella elongata in the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature". http://www.straininfo.net/taxa/380573/browser/euzeby;jsessionid=184F424E0A4C10A8849C3CECB633F6A4.straininfo1. 
  4. "Bryocella elongata on the www.straininfo.net". http://www.straininfo.net/taxa/380573. [yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
  5. "NCBI Taxonomy browser". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lvl=0&id=1078860. 
  6. Svetlana N. Dedysh; Irina S. Kulichevskaya; Yulia M. Serkebaeva; Maria M. Mityaeva; Vladimir S. Sorokin; Natalia E. Suzina; W. Irene C. Rijpstra; Jaap S. Sinninghe Damste (6 May 2011). "Bryocella elongata gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of subdivision 1 of the Acidobacteria isolated from a methanotrophic enrichment culture, and emended description of Edaphobacter aggregans Koch et al. 2008". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 62 (Pt 3): 654–664. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.031898-0. PMID 21551329. http://www.microbiologyresearch.org/docserver/fulltext/ijsem/62/3/654_ijs031898.pdf?expires=1480800425&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=17C9B6790AC998E2F039B6FEE65F6AE0. Retrieved 3 December 2016. 
  7. "Strain Bryocella elongata partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain SN10T". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/300681764. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q16975314 entry