Biology:Camarosporium

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Camarosporium
Camarosporium-spores-Tongass.jpg
Camarosporium spp. spores are ~20 µm long, apple-seed shaped, and often amber-colored
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Dothideomycetes
Order: Pleosporales
Genus: Camarosporium
Schulzer, 1867[1]
Type species
Camarosporium quaternatum (Hazsl.) Schulzer 1867.
Synonyms
  • Hyalothyris Clements, 1909
  • Piringa Spegazzini, 1910

Camarosporium is a genus of fungi belonging to the order Pleosporales,[2] and originally placed in family Coniothyriaceae.[3] It was then placed in the family Camarosporiaceae Wanas., Wijayaw., K.D. Hyde & Crous, 2017 with another genus Camarosporomyces.[4] This has been accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020.[5]

The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.[2]

Camarosporium quaternatum (Hazsl.) Schulzer has been found on twigs of Lycium barbarum (Solanaceae family) and also on twigs of Daphne mezereum (in Thymelaeaceae family).[3] In Aleppo, Syria Camarosporium dalmaticum (Thüm.) Zachos & Tzav.-Klon._Thum_Gigante (syn Sphaeropsis dalmatica) causes olive drupe rot disease on Olive trees.[6]

Species

(As of August 10), the GBIF lists up to 300 species,[2] while Species Fungorum lists about 261 species.[7]

Main page: Biology:List of Camarosporium species

A selected few species are shown here.

  • Camarosporium abnorme (Peck) Sacc.
  • Camarosporium acaciigenum S.Ahmad
  • Camarosporium acanthophylli Kalymb.


References

  1. Schulzer, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 17: 717 (1867).
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Camarosporium Schulzer, 1870" (in en). Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). https://www.gbif.org/species/2574809. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "The Genera of Fungi – G 4: Camarosporium and Dothiora". IMA Fungus 8 (1): 131–152. June 2017. doi:10.5598/imafungus.2017.08.01.10. PMID 28824845. 
  4. Wanasinghe, D.N.; Hyde, Kevin D.; Jeewon, R.; Crous, P.W.; Wijayawardene, N.N.; Jones, E.B.G.; Bhat, D.J.; Phillips, A.J.L. et al. (1 June 2017). "Phylogenetic revision of Camarosporium (Pleosporineae, Dothideomycetes) and allied genera.". Studies in Mycology. 87: 207–56. doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2017.08.001. PMID 28966419. 
  5. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  6. Matar, Mohamad; Arab, Atie (January 2015). "Detection and distribution of olive drupe rot disease caused by Sphaeropsis dalmatica (Thum.) Gigante in Aleppo province, Syria.". https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334679692. 
  7. "Species Fungorum – Search Page – Camarosporium". https://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3651140 entry