Biology:Canarium vitiense

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Short description: Species of tree

Canarium vitiense
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Burseraceae
Genus: Canarium
Species:
C. vitiense
Binomial name
Canarium vitiense
A.Gray[2][3]
Synonyms[4][5]
  • Canarium schlechteri Lauterb.

Canarium vitiense is a rainforest tree species, of the plant family Burseraceae, growing naturally in Fiji, the Solomon Islands, Samoa, Tonga, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Admiralty Islands, Louisiade Archipelago, Torres Strait Islands and in lowland north-eastern Queensland, Australia.[2][4][6][7]

In New Guinea, they are recorded as growing widely in rainforests up about 250 m (820 ft) altitude.[6]

In the Torres Strait Islands (Australia), likewise they are recorded as growing up about 250 m (820 ft) altitude.

In the Australian mainland north-eastern Queensland regions of the Wet Tropics, Cape York Peninsula and just to their east the continent's offshore islands, they are recorded as growing naturally widespread, from about Ingham–Hinchinbrook Island northwards, in remaining well developed lowland tropical rainforests, below ca. 100 m (330 ft) altitude.[7][8]

Full grown trees may reach up to 30–40 m (100–130 ft) tall.[6][8]

Formal description of some trees found in Fiji, using this species name, was published in 1854 by botanist Asa Gray, effectively describing this species of all of these trees across the western Pacific region.[2][3]

References

  1. Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2018). "Canarium vitiense". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T135883116A135883118. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T135883116A135883118.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/135883116/135883118. Retrieved 20 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Gray, Asa (1854). Botany. Phanerogamia. pt. 1. United States Exploring Expedition. 15. pp. 373–4. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40382562. Retrieved 17 Nov 2013. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Canarium vitiense A.Gray". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?taxon_id=51363. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Leenhouts, P. W.; Steenis, Cornelis G. G. J. van (Sep 1972). "Canarium vitiense A.Gray" (Digitised, online, via biodiversitylibrary.org). Addenda, Corrigenda et Emendanda. Series I, Spermatophyta : Flowering Plants. 6. Leiden, The Netherlands: Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden University. p. 926. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28614046. Retrieved 7 Dec 2014. 
  5. Leenhouts, P. W.; Kalkman, C.; Lam, H. J. (March 1956). "Canarium schlechteri Lauterb." (Digitised, online, via biodiversitylibrary.org). Burseraceae. Series I, Spermatophyta : Flowering Plants. 5. Leiden, The Netherlands: Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden University. pp. 296. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40228579. Retrieved 7 Dec 2014. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Conn, Barry J.; Damas, Kipiro Q. (2006). "PNGTreesKey – Canarium vitiense A.Gray" (Online, from pngplants.org/PNGtrees). Guide to Trees of Papua New Guinea. http://www.pngplants.org/PNGtrees/TreeDescriptions/Canarium_vitiense_A_Gray.html. Retrieved 17 Nov 2013. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Canarium vitiense". Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. 2020. https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/Canarium_vitiense.htm. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Cooper, Wendy; Cooper, William T. (June 2004). "Canarium vitiense A.Gray". Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest. Clifton Hill, Victoria, Australia: Nokomis Editions. p. 95. ISBN 9780958174213. https://books.google.com/books?id=s0JFAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Canarium+vitiense%22. Retrieved 17 Nov 2013. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q15541786 entry