Biology:Carex berggrenii

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Short description: Species of grass-like plant

Carex berggrenii
Carex berggrenii Petrie (AM AK330997).jpg
AM AK330997

Declining (NZ TCS)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Carex
Species:
C. berggrenii
Binomial name
Carex berggrenii
Carex berggrenii DistMapNZ.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Carex berggrenii, common name Berggren's Sedge, is a species of sedge (in the Cyperaceae family). It is endemic to New Zealand, being found on both the North and the South Islands.[4]

It has no synonyms.[5][4]

Description

It is a small, tufted, dark red-purple or orange-red sedge. Its smooth culms (circular in cross-section) are 15-30 mm long are flattened above, and almost enclosed by light brown sheaths. The linear, almost flat leaves are 30-60 mm by 1-2.5-3 mm, with distinct nerves, and blunt apices. The terminal spike is male (on a peduncle) with the remaining sessile (or almost sessile) spikes being female, and crowded around the base of the male spike. The bracts which subtend the inflorescence are longer than it.[4]

It flowers from October to February and fruits from October to June, [4] and the nuts are dispersed by granivory and wind.[6]

Distribution & habitat

It is found in the Central Ranges of the North Island. In the South Island it is found generally easterly from Lake Tennyson south. It is a montane to subalpine wetland species growing on the margins of lakes and streams.[4]

Conservation status

Assessments under the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS), declared it to be "At Risk – Naturally Uncommon" (NU) in 2013, and in 2017 to be "At Risk - Declining" (Dec).[1]

Gallery

References

External links


Wikidata ☰ Q2409159 entry