Biology:Carpinus japonica

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Japanese hornbeam
Carpinus japonica.jpg
Carpinus japonica[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Betulaceae
Genus: Carpinus
Species:
C. japonica
Binomial name
Carpinus japonica
Blume
Synonyms[2]
  • Distegocarpus carpinus Siebold & Zucc.
  • Carpinus carpinus (Siebold & Zucc.) Sarg.
  • Carpinus distegocarpus Koidz.
  • Distegocarpus carpinoides Siebold & Zucc.
  • Carpinus carpinoides Makino

Carpinus japonica, the Japanese hornbeam, is a hornbeam endemic to Japan but cultivated elsewhere as an ornamental.[2]

It is a deciduous tree growing to 12–15 metres (39–49 ft) tall with leaves that are longer and darker than the European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus).[3] The leaves are dark, glossy and slender, with 20-24 pairs of parallel sunken veins; every third tooth is whisker-tipped. The prominent catkins are green turning to brown.[4][5]

This tree has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[6]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q161435 entry