Biology:Ceratiola

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Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Ceratiola

Apparently Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Plantae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Tracheophytes
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Angiosperms
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Eudicots
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Asterids
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Ericales
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Ericaceae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Ericoideae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Empetreae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Ceratiola
Michx.
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">C. ericoides
Binomial name
Ceratiola ericoides
Michx.[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Ceratiola falcatula Gand.
  • Empetrum aciculare Bertol.

Ceratiola is a genus of flowering plants with a single species, Ceratiola ericoides,[2] the sand heath,[3] sandhill-rosemary or Florida-rosemary, is a species of shrub endemic to the Southeastern United States.

Taxonomy

It is usually included in the plant family Ericaceae, though treated by some botanists in the Empetraceae. It is the sole species in the genus Ceratiola.

Distribution and habitat

It is native to subtropical scrub and dry sandy habitats in the coastal southeastern United States, in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi and South Carolina. It commonly occurs together with sand pine and species of oak.

Ecology

Like sand pine, it is adapted to the harsh coastal environment where hot sun and fast draining white sandy soils are common. Cetatiola regenerate by seed after periodic forest fires. Its habitat is important for the endangered Florida sand skink (Neoseps reynoldsi) in central Florida.

Description

Florida-rosemary can grow to about 1.5 to 8 feet tall. It flowers in spring, summer and fall, and grows in the maritime hammocks. The name derives from the species' superficial similarity to the unrelated European shrub rosemary, familiar for its leaves used as a herb. Florida-rosemary is not edible.

References

  • Fact sheet on the species, from the Georgia Department of Natural Resources

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