Biology:Chaenothecopsis

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Short description: Genus of lichen-forming fungi

Chaenothecopsis
Chaenothecopsis norstictica - Flickr - pellaea.jpg
Chaenothecopsis norstictica
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Mycocaliciales
Family: Mycocaliciaceae
Genus: Chaenothecopsis
Vain. (1927)[1]
Type species
Chaenothecopsis rubescens
Vain. (1927)
Synonyms[2]
  • Calicium sect. Chaenothecopsis (Vain.) Oxner (1956)

Chaenothecopsis is a genus of about 40 species of pin lichens in the family Mycocaliciaceae.[3]

Taxonomy

The genus was circumscribed in 1927 by Finnish lichenologist Edvard August Vainio, with Chaenothecopsis rubescens assigned as the type species.[1]

Ecology

Many of the species are resinicolous, meaning they grow on conifer resin or other plant exudates. Most common host plants are trees in the genera Abies, Picea, and Tsuga.[4] In contrast, Chaenothecopsis kilimanjaroensis is a lichenicolous lichen, meaning it grows on the thalli of other lichens–sometimes as a parasically, sometimes commensally.[5]

Species

Chaenothecopsis viridialba
Chaenothecopsis kilimanjaroensis
  • Chaenothecopsis aeruginosa Goward & E.B.Peterson (2016)
  • Chaenothecopsis australis Tibell (1998)
  • Chaenothecopsis bitterfeldensis Rikkinen & Poinar (2000)[6]
  • Chaenothecopsis brevipes Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis caespitosa (W.Phillips) D.Hawksw. (1980)
  • Chaenothecopsis caucasica Titov (2006)
  • Chaenothecopsis khayensis Rikkinen & Tuovila (2011)[7]
  • Chaenothecopsis claydenii Selva & Tuovila (2016)[8]
  • Chaenothecopsis debilis (Sm.) Tibell (1975)[9]
  • Chaenothecopsis diabolica Rikkinen & Tuovila (2011)
  • Chaenothecopsis dibbleandersoniarum Selva (2013)
  • Chaenothecopsis epithallina Tibell (1975)[9]
  • Chaenothecopsis eugenia Titov (2001)
  • Chaenothecopsis fennica (Laurila) Tibell (1978)
  • Chaenothecopsis formosa Titov (2006)
  • Chaenothecopsis golubkovae[10]
  • Chaenothecopsis haematopus Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis heterospora Titov (2006)
  • Chaenothecopsis himalayensis (Räsänen) Tibell & Titov (2000)
  • Chaenothecopsis hospitans (Th.Fr.) Tibell (1995)
  • Chaenothecopsis hunanensis Rikkinen & Tuovila (2014)
  • Chaenothecopsis kalbii Tibell & K.Ryman (1995)
  • Chaenothecopsis khayensis Rikkinen & Tuovila (2011)[11] - Ghana
  • Chaenothecopsis kilimanjaroensis Temu & Tibell (2019)[5] – Tanzania
  • Chaenothecopsis leifiana Titov, Kuzn. & Himelbr. (2004)
  • Chaenothecopsis lignicola (Nádv.) A.F.W.Schmidt (1970)
  • Chaenothecopsis marcineae Selva (2013)
  • Chaenothecopsis mediorossica Titov & Gudov. (2006)
  • Chaenothecopsis montana Rikkinen (2003)[12]
  • Chaenothecopsis nana Tibell (1979)[13]
  • Chaenothecopsis neocaledonica Rikkinen, Tuovila & A.R.Schmidt (2014)[14] – New Caledonia
  • Chaenothecopsis nigra Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis nigripunctata Rikkinen (2003)[15] – western North America
  • Chaenothecopsis nigropedata Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis nivea (F.Wilson) Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis oregana Rikkinen (2003)[12]
  • Chaenothecopsis orientalis Tibell (2005)
  • Chaenothecopsis pallida Rikkinen & Tuovila (2014)
  • Chaenothecopsis parasitaster (Bagl. & Carestia) D.Hawksw. (1978)
  • Chaenothecopsis perforata Rikkinen & Tuovila (2014)
  • Chaenothecopsis penningtonensis Gockman, Selva, McMullin (2020)
  • †Chaenothecopsis polissica Heluta & Sukhomlyn (2021)[16]
  • Chaenothecopsis proliferata Rikkinen, A.R.Schmidt & Tuovila (2012)[17] – China
  • Chaenothecopsis pusilla (Ach.) A.F.W.Schmidt (1970)
  • Chaenothecopsis pusiola (Ach.) Vain. (1927)
  • Chaenothecopsis quintralis Messuti, Amico, Lorenzo & Vidal-Russ. (2012)[18]
  • Chaenothecopsis resinophila Rikkinen & Tuovila (2014)
  • Chaenothecopsis retinens (Nyl.) Tibell (1991)
  • Chaenothecopsis rubescens Vain. (1927)
  • Chaenothecopsis sagenidii Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis sanguinea Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis savonica (Räsänen) Tibell (1984)
  • Chaenothecopsis schefflerae (Samuels & D.E.Buchanan) Tibell (1987)
  • Chaenothecopsis sinensis Titov (2006)
  • Chaenothecopsis subparoica (Nyl.) Tibell (1995)
  • Chaenothecopsis subpusilla (Vain.) Tibell (1975)[9]
  • Chaenothecopsis tasmanica Tibell (1985)
  • Chaenothecopsis tibellii Titov (2000)
  • Chaenothecopsis tigillaris (Berk. & Broome) D.Hawksw. (2014)
  • Chaenothecopsis transbaikalica Titov (2006)
  • Chaenothecopsis vainioana (Nádv.) Tibell (1979)[13]
  • Chaenothecopsis vinosa Titov (2001)
  • Chaenothecopsis viridialba (Kremp.) A.F.W. Schmidt (1970)
  • Chaenothecopsis viridireagens (Nádv.) A.F.W. Schmidt (1970)
  • Chaenothecopsis weiana Titov (2001)[19]
  • Chaenothecopsis zebrina Rikkinen & Tuovila (2011)

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Vainio, Edvard A. (1927). "Lichenographia Fennica III". Acta Societatis Pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 57 (1): 1–138 (see p. 70). 
  2. ↑ "Chaenothecopsis Vain. 1927". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. http://www.mycobank.org/BioloMICS.aspx?Table=Mycobank&Rec=56251&Fields=All. Retrieved 2012-11-07. 
  3. ↑ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  4. ↑ Tuovila, Hanna; Davey, Marie L.; Yan, Lihong; Huhtinen, Seppo; Rikkinen, Jouko (2017). "New resinicolous Chaenothecopsis species from China". Mycologia 106 (5): 989–1003. doi:10.3852/13-178. PMID 24891410. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Temu, Stella Gilbert; Tibell, Sanja; Tibuhwa, Donatha Damian; Tibell, Leif (2019). "Crustose calicioid lichens and fungi in mountain cloud forests of Tanzania". Microorganisms 7 (11): e491. doi:10.3390/microorganisms7110491. PMID 31717781. 
  6. ↑ Rikkinen, Jouko; Poinar, George (2000). "A new species of resinicolous Chaenothecopsis (Mycocaliciaceae, Ascomycota) from 20 million year old Bitterfeld amber, with remarks on the biology of resinicolous fungi". Mycological Research 104 (1): 7–15. doi:10.1017/S0953756299001884. 
  7. ↑ Tuovila, Hanna; Cobbinah, Joseph R.; Rikkinen, Jouko (2017). "Chaenothecopsis khayensis, a new resinicolous calicioid fungus on African mahogany". Mycologia 103 (3): 610–615. doi:10.3852/10-194. PMID 21471291. 
  8. ↑ Selva, Steven B.; Tuovila, Hanna (2017). "Two new resinicolous mycocalicioid fungi from the Acadian Forest: One new to science, the other new to North America". The Bryologist 119 (4): 417–422. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-119.4.417. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Tibell, L. (1975). "The Caliciales of boreal North America". Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 21 (2): 1–128. 
  10. ↑ REPORTS: Nina Sergeevna Golubkova , by Mikhail Andreev; in the International Lichenological Newsletter; volume 42, number 1; page 16-17; published October 2009; retrieved August 6, 2014
  11. ↑ Tuovila, Hanna; Cobbinah, Joseph R.; Rikkinen, Jouko (2011). "Chaenothecopsis khayensis, a new resinicolous calicioid fungus on African mahogany". Mycologia 103 (3): 610–615. doi:10.3852/10-194. 
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Rikkinen, J. (2003). "New resinicolous ascomycetes from beaver scars in western North America". Annales Botanici Fennici 40 (6): 443–450. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Tibell, L. (1979). "Caliciales Exsiccatae. Fasc. 2 (No. 26-50)". Publications from the Herbarium University of Uppsala 4: 1–9. 
  14. ↑ Rikkinen, Jouko; Tuovila, Hanna; Beimforde, Christina; Seyfullah, Leyla; Perrichot, Vincent; Schmidt, Alexander R. (2014). "Chaenothecopsis neocaledonica sp. nov.: The first resinicolous mycocalicioid fungus from an araucarian conifer". Phytotaxa 173 (1): 49–60. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.173.1.4. 
  15. ↑ Rikkinen, Jouko (2003). "Chaenothecopsis nigripunctata, a remarkable new species of resinicolous Mycocaliciaceae from western North America". Mycologia 95 (1): 98–103. doi:10.1080/15572536.2004.11833136. 
  16. ↑ Sukhomlyn, M. M.; Heluta, V. P.; Perkovsky, E. E.; Ignatov, M. S.; Vasilenko, D. V. (2021). "First record of fungus of the family Mycocaliciaceae in Rovno amber (Ukraine)". Paleontological Journal 55 (6): 684–690. doi:10.1134/S0031030121060125. 
  17. ↑ "Stuck in time – a new Chaenothecopsis species with proliferating ascomata from Cunninghamia resin and its fossil ancestors in European amber". Fungal Diversity 58 (1): 199–213. 2013. doi:10.1007/s13225-012-0210-9. 
  18. ↑ "Chaenothecopsis quintralis, a new species of calicioid fungus". Mycologia 104 (5): 1222–1228. 2012. doi:10.3852/12-006. PMID 22505435. 
  19. ↑ Titov, Alexander (2007). "Further notes on calicioid lichens and fungi from the Gongga Mountains (Sichuan, China)". The Lichenologist 33 (4): 303–314. doi:10.1006/lich.2001.0329. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5066576 entry



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