Biology:Chalcophaps

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of birds


Chalcophaps
Common emerald dove, Chalcophaps indica
Scientific classification e
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Animalia
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Chordata
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Aves
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Columbiformes
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Columbidae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Columbinae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Chalcophaps
Gould, 1843
Type species
Columba chrysochlora[1]
Wagler, 1827
Species

See text.

Chalcophaps is a genus of small doves, commonly called emerald doves, that are found in Indomalaya and Australasia.

Taxonomy

The genus Chalcophaps was introduced by the English ornithologist John Gould in 1843.[2] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek khalkos meaning "bronze" and phaps meaning "pigeon".[3] The type species is the common emerald dove (Chalcophaps indica).[4]

The genus contains three species:[5]

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
Chalcophaps indica Common emerald dove or grey-capped emerald dove[6] India to south China, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesian and west Papuan islands
Chalcophaps longirostris Pacific emerald dove or brown-capped emerald dove[6] Australia, Lord Howe and Norfolk Islands, New Guinea, Santa Cruz and Banks Islands, Vanuatu, New Caledonia
Chalcophaps stephani Stephan's emerald dove Sulawesi, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.

Members of this genus are small and short-tailed.[7]

References

  1. "Columbidae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=66. 
  2. Gould, John (1843). The Birds of Australia. 5. London: self published. Plate 62 and text. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48401179. 
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). Helm Dictionary of Scientific Birds Names. London, UK: Christopher Helm. p. 98. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling. 
  4. Schodde, R.; Mason, I.J. (1997). Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Aves (Columbidae to Coraciidae). 37. CSIRO publishing. pp. 25, 27. ISBN 978-0-643-06037-1. 
  5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (2020). "Pigeons". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/pigeons/. Retrieved 16 March 2020. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Species search: Chalcophaps". Handbook of Birds of the World Alive. http://www.hbw.com/species/search?genus=Chalcophaps. Retrieved 16 March 2020. 
  7. Forshaw, Joseph (2015). Pigeons and Doves in Australia. Clayton South VIC, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-4863-0404-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=e74qBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA71. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1463407 entry