Biology:Clarkia williamsonii

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Clarkia williamsonii
Clarkiawilliamsonii.jpg

Vulnerable (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Onagraceae
Genus: Clarkia
Species:
C. williamsonii
Binomial name
Clarkia williamsonii
(Durand & Hilg.) F.H.Lewis & M.E.Lewis

Clarkia williamsonii is a species of flowering plant endemic to California , where it is known from the forests and woodlands of the northern and central Sierra Nevada foothills.

Description

Clarkia williamsonii is an erect annual herb with linear to lance-shaped leaves each a few centimeters long.

The inflorescence produces opening flowers and buds which are closed except for the tips, where the sepals do not fuse. The sepals all separate or remain fused in pairs as the flower blooms. Each fan-shaped petal is up to 3 centimeters long and is usually lavender with a white area and a purple spot in the middle. The petals are occasionally solid deep red.

A unique feature of this species is its tendency to have widespread reciprocal translocations. Wedberg et al. [1] showed that populations of this plant in the foothills of California had frequencies of translocation heterozygosity approaching 50%, while those in higher elevations in alpine regions have frequencies of less than 10%.

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q5127567 entry