Biology:Clostridium clostridioforme
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Short description: Species of bacterium
Clostridium clostridioforme | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Species: | Cl. clostridioforme
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Binomial name | |
Clostridium clostridioforme (Burri and Ankersmit 1906) Kaneuchi et al. 1976
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Synonyms | |
Bacteroides clostridiiformis |
Clostridium clostridioforme is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium.
Description
Like other species in the genus Clostridium, C. clostridioforme are rod-shaped bacteria which cannot grow in the presence of oxygen.[1] While Clostridium species have cell walls that resemble gram-positive bacteria, C. clostridioforme often appears negative by Gram stain.[2]
History
The organisms now classified as C. clostridioforme were first identified in the 1950s in human and animal feces and assigned to the genus of gram-negative non-spore-forming bacteria Bacteroides.[2] In subsequent years, these bacteria were shown to form spores, causing them to be reclassified in the genus Clostridium.[2]
References
- ↑ Juergen Wiegel (14 September 2015). "Clostridiaceae". in William Whitman. Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.fbm00129. ISBN 9781118960608.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kaneuchi, C; Watanabe, K; Terada, A; Benno, Y; Mitsuoka, T (1976). "Taxonomic Study of Bacteroides clostridiiformis subsp. Clostridiiformis (Burri and Ankersmit) Holdeman and Moore and of Related Organisms: Proposal of Clostridium clostridiiformis (Burri and Ankersmit) comb. Nov. And Clostridium symbiosum (Stevens) comb. Nov". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 26 (2): 195. doi:10.1099/00207713-26-2-195.
- "Clostridium clostridioforme: Clostridium clostridioforme corrig. (Burri and Ankersmit 1906) Kaneuchi et al. 1976". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1531.
- UniProt. "Clostridium clostridioforme". https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/1531.
External links
- "Oldstyle id: 6a9c1ab8696f54ce1c5c98797faf82c1". Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/6a9c1ab8696f54ce1c5c98797faf82c1.
- Type strain of Clostridium clostridioforme at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Wikidata ☰ Q3681041 entry