Biology:Daphniphyllum

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Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Daphniphyllum
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Daphniphyllaceae
Müll.Arg.[2]
Genus: Daphniphyllum
Blume[1]
Type species
Daphniphyllum glaucescens
Synonyms[3]
  • Gyrandra Wall. not validly published
  • Goughia Wight

Daphniphyllum is the sole genus in the flowering plant family Daphniphyllaceae and was described as a genus in 1826.[4][5] The genus includes evergreen shrubs and trees mainly native to east and southeast Asia, but also found in the Indian Subcontinent and New Guinea.[3]

All species in the family are dioecious, that is male and female flowers are borne on different plants.[1] In older classifications the genus was treated in the family Euphorbiaceae.

Daphniphyllum species are eaten by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including the engrailed (Ectropis sp.).

Accepted species[3]
  1. Daphniphyllum atrobadium - Hainan
  2. Daphniphyllum beddomei - Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
  3. Daphniphyllum borneense - Borneo
  4. Daphniphyllum buchananiifolium - Philippines
  5. Daphniphyllum calycinum - S China, Vietnam
  6. Daphniphyllum celebense - Sulawesi
  7. Daphniphyllum ceramense - Maluku
  8. Daphniphyllum chartaceum - Himalayas, Myanmar
  9. Daphniphyllum dichotomum - Sabah, Sarawak
  10. Daphniphyllum glaucescens - Peninsular Malaysia, Java, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Is
  11. Daphniphyllum gracile - Sulawesi, New Guinea, Bismarck
  12. Daphniphyllum griffithianum - Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra
  13. Daphniphyllum himalense - Himalayas, Tibet, Yunnan
  14. Daphniphyllum luzonense - Philippines , Lan Yü
  15. Daphniphyllum macropodum - Japan , S China , Korea
  16. Daphniphyllum majus - Yunnan, Indochina
  17. Daphniphyllum neilgherrense - S India, Sri Lanka
  18. Daphniphyllum papuanum - New Guinea
  19. Daphniphyllum parvifolium - Luzon
  20. Daphniphyllum paxianum - Sichuan, Yunnan, Guanxi, Laos
  21. Daphniphyllum pentandrum - S China, Indochina
  22. Daphniphyllum scortechinii - Perak
  23. Daphniphyllum subverticillatum - Guangdong
  24. Daphniphyllum sumatraense - Sumatra
  25. Daphniphyllum teijsmannii - Japan , Jeju-do, Nansei-shoto
  26. Daphniphyllum timorianum - Timor
  27. Daphniphyllum woodsonianum - Sumatra
  28. Daphniphyllum yunnanense - Yunnan
Synonyms

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Min, Tianlu; Kubitzki, Klaus, "Daphniphyllaceae", in Wu, Zhengyi; Raven, Peter H.; Hong, Deyuan, Flora of China (online), eFloras.org, http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10254, retrieved 2016-12-03 
  2. ↑ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. ↑ Blume, Carl Ludwig von. 1826. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië 1152-1153 in Latin
  5. ↑ Tropicos, Daphniphyllum Blume
  6. ↑ WCSP 2019.

Bibliography

  • WCSP. "Daphniphyllum humile Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=56408. Retrieved 26 December 2019. 
  • Ohwi, J. Flora of Japan, 1984. ISBN 978-0-87474-708-9
  • Woody Plants of Japan, Vol. 2, 2000. ISBN 4-635-07004-2


Wikidata ☰ Q41436 entry




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