Biology:Davidsonia pruriens

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Short description: Species of tree

Davidsonia pruriens
Davidsonia pruriens flowers and foliage.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Oxalidales
Family: Cunoniaceae
Genus: Davidsonia
Species:
D. pruriens
Binomial name
Davidsonia pruriens

Davidsonia pruriens, also known as ooray, Davidson's plum, or Queensland Davidson's plum, is a medium-sized rainforest tree of northern Queensland, Australia .[1][2]

The leaves are large and compound. The edible dark burgundy colored fruit is produced in large clusters from the branches or the trunk, depending on the type. There are at least two distinct forms, with a suggestion that one of these is an undescribed species.[3]

The indigenous name - ooray - is being increasingly used by growers and processors.

Habitat

Various types of wetter, primary rainforests, at elevations from sea level to 1,000 metres.

Uses

The tree is cultivated to a limited extent for its sour fruit, which is used to make jam, sauces, cordial and wine. The fruit is high in antioxidant activity.[4]

Gallery

References

  1. Davidson's plum profile Australian Native Food Industry Limited. Retrieved 13 Mar 2013.
  2. "Davidsonia pruriens". Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. 2020. https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/Davidsonia_pruriens.htm. 
  3. "Botanical Information - Native Rainforest Plum (Davidson's Plum)". http://www.nativerainforestplum.com/botanical-information.html. 
  4. Zhao, J.; Agboola, S. (2007). Functional Properties of Australian Bushfoods. Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. http://rirdc.infoservices.com.au/downloads/07-030.pdf. Retrieved 13 Mar 2013. 

External sources

Wikidata ☰ Q3007434 entry