Biology:Dendrobium utile

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of orchid from Southeast Asia

Dendrobium utile
Dendrobium utile and a lowland anoa (Bubalus depressicornis) on a 2009 stamp of Indonesia
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Dendrobium
Species:
D. utile
Binomial name
Dendrobium utile
J.J.Sm.
Synonyms

Diplocaulobium utile (J.J.Sm.) Kraenzl.

Dendrobium utile is a species of orchid native to Sulawesi and Papua, occurring in forests at altitudes of up to 150 m.[1] It is the official flower of Sulawesi Tenggara.[2] Locally in Sulawesi this orchid is also called anomi, anemi or alemi, toya in mee language,[3] or anggrek serat (fiber orchid) in common Indonesian for its fiber-rich root.[4]

Description

Dendrobium utile is an epiphyte.[1] It is distinguished from similar orchids by the root shaped like a bird nest with green-yellowish colors. The flowers grow in the leaf axils. The petals are yellow, with a narrow shape. The plants make attractive decorations, but are short-lived. The roots are used to make expensive handcrafts because of its soft texture and shiny and golden color.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Dendrobium utile". http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Dendrobium+utile&redir=Diplocaulobium+utile. 
  2. "Dendrobium". http://www.do-apps.com/58_en/e_34667.html. 
  3. Degei, Benyamin; Kameubun, Konstantina; Antoh, Alfed A. (2023). "Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Untuk Pakaian Tradisional Suku Mee di Kampung Wiyogei Distrik Kamuu Utara Kabupaten Dogiyai Papua". Nova Guinea (Universitas Cendrawasih) 14 (1): 178–189. 
  4. "Tradisi anyaman Anggrek Serat Kab. Konawe – Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Sulawesi Selatan". 2014-06-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20250110005731/https://kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/bpnbsulsel/tradisi-anyaman-anggrek-serat-kab-konawe/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17270589 entry