Biology:Dendrogaster antarctica

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Short description: Species of barnacle

Dendrogaster antarctica
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Thecostraca
Order: Dendrogastrida
Family: Dendrogastridae
Genus: Dendrogaster
Species:
D. antarctica
Binomial name
Dendrogaster antarctica
Grygier (1980)[1]

Dendrogaster antarctica is an endoparasitic ascothoracid barnacle of Dendrogastridae that parasitizes on the common Antarctica cushion star, Odontaster validus.[2] It has been found in several sites in Antarctica and was originally discovered by Mark J. Grygier in 1980.[3] He then released an article in 1987 explaining the characteristics of a female member of the species.[4] It was confirmed as an official species in 2003.[5]

It has extremely small sperm. Their heads are 6–7 μm, long, The midpiece is as long as the head, and tapers to a flagellum 45–50 μm long. This sperm is the most primitive yet found in crustacea.[6]

References

  1. "Dendrogaster antarctica Grygier, 1980". Species. GBIF. http://www.gbif.org/species/6468066. 
  2. Stanwell-Smith, D. (1997). Larval ecology of benthic marine invertebrates at Signy island, Antarctica (Order No. C616159) (Thesis). ProQuest 304404400.
  3. Grygier, M. J. (2023). "Dendrogaster antarctica Grygier, 1980". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=173751. 
  4. Grygier, M. J. (1987). "Antarctic Records of Asteroid-Infesting Ascothoracida (Crustacea), Including a New Genus of Ctenosculidae". Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 100 (4): 700–712. https://biostor.org/reference/74826. 
  5. Clarke, A.; Johnston, N. M. (2003). "Antarctic marine benthic diversity". Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 41. pp. 47–114. 
  6. Grygier, Mark J. (1981). "Sperm of the ascothoracican parasitedendrogaster, the most primitive found in Crustacea". International Journal of Invertebrate Reproduction 3 (2): 65–73. doi:10.1080/01651269.1981.10553383. 

Wikidata ☰ Q13584780 entry