Biology:Dianella (gastropod)

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of gastropods

Dianella
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Hydrobiidae
Subfamily: Pyrgulinae
Genus: Dianella
Gude, 1913[1]
Type species
* Diana Clessin, 1878 (primary homonym)
  • Dianella thiesseana (Kobelt, 1878) [2]

Dianella is a little-known genus of small freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Hydrobiidae.[3]

Distribution

These are European freshwater snails; they occur in southeastern Europe, from northern Italy, through the Balkans, to the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea

Description

Their relatively big shell has an onic[check spelling] or turriform shape with a common, prominent, spiral sculpture. The radula shows a rhachidian tooth with no basal cusps. Their stomach has a caecal appendix at its pyloric end. They have a Hydrobia-like central nervous system, a simple penis and a characteristic, big seminal receptacle at the end of a prominent spiral of the coiled oviduct.[2]

Species

Species within the genus Dianella include:[1][4][5]

  • Dianella gracilis (Pavlović, 1903)
  • Dianella schlickum Schütt, 1962
  • Dianella thiesseana Kobelt, 1878
Species brought into synonymy
  • Dianella crassa (Burgerstein, 1877): synonym of Prososthenia crassa Burgerstein, 1877
  • Dianella nodosa (Burgerstein, 1877): synonym of Prososthenia nodosa Burgerstein, 1877
  • Dianella reticulata (Burgerstein, 1877): synonym of Prososthenia reticulata Burgerstein, 1877
  • Dianella suessi (Burgerstein, 1877): synonym of Prososthenia suessi Burgerstein, 1877

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Taxon Details: Dianella Gude, 1913". Fauna Europaea. 25 January 2011. http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=430898. Retrieved 31 July 2014.  (note: genus still classified within family Pyrgulidae, which has been synonymised with Hydrobiidae)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Szarowska, M.; Falniowksi, A.; Riedel, F.; Wilke, T. (2005). "Phylogenetic relationships of the subfamily Pyrgulinae (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Hydrobiidae) with emphasis on the genus Dianella Gude, 1913". Zootaxa 891: 1–32. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.891.1.1. http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2005f/z00891f.pdf. Retrieved 31 July 2014. 
  3. "Dianella". UniProt. https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/303583. Retrieved 31 July 2014. 
  4. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 31 July 2014.
  5. Roskov Y.; Kunze T.; Orrell T. et al., eds (2014). "Genus Dianella". Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2014 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/browse/tree/id/17244198. Retrieved 31 July 2014. 
  • Gude, G.K. (1913). On some preoccupied molluscan names (generic and specific). Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London. 10, 292-293. page(s): 292

Wikidata ☰ Q18351630 entry