Biology:Euryopis

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Euryopis
Temporal range: Palaeogene– Present
Cobweb Spider - Euryopis funebris, Woodbridge, Virginia.jpg
E. funebris from Virginia
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Theridiidae
Genus: Euryopis
Menge, 1868[1]
Type species
E. flavomaculata
(C. L. Koch, 1836)
Species

75, see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Acanthomysmena Mello-Leitão, 1944[2]
  • Atkinia Strand, 1929 (removed from S of Dipoena Thorell, 1869)[2]
  • Diaprocorus Simon, 1895[2]
  • Dipoenoides Chamberlin, 1925[3]
  • Mufila Bryant, 1949[3]
  • Phylarchus Simon, 1889[2]

Euryopis is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1868.[4]

Species

(As of May 2020) it contains seventy-five species, found all over the world:[1]

  • E. aeneocincta Simon, 1877Philippines
  • E. albomaculata Denis, 1951Egypt
  • E. argentea Emerton, 1882 – USA, Canada , Russia (Kamchatka)
  • E. bifascigera Strand, 1913Central Africa
  • E. californica Banks, 1904 – USA, Mexico
  • E. camis Levi, 1963Brazil
  • E. campestrata Simon, 1907 – Egypt
  • E. chatchikovi Ponomarev, 2005 – Russia (Europe)
  • E. clara Ponomarev, 2005 – Russia (Europe), Kazakhstan, Iran
  • E. cobreensis Levi, 1963 – Jamaica
  • E. coki Levi, 1954 – USA
  • E. cyclosisa Zhu & Song, 1997China
  • E. dentigera Simon, 1880France , Italy
  • E. deplanata Schenkel, 1936 – China
  • E. duodecimguttata Caporiacco, 1950 – Italy
  • E. elegans Keyserling, 1890Australia
  • E. elenae González, 1991Argentina
  • E. episinoides (Walckenaer, 1847) – Mediterranean to Turkey, Israel. Introduced to Reunion, India , China
  • E. estebani González, 1991 – Argentina
  • E. flavomaculata (C. L. Koch, 1836) (type) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China, Japan
  • E. formosa Banks, 1908 – USA, Canada
  • E. funebris (Hentz, 1850) – USA, Canada
  • E. galeiforma Zhu, 1998 – China
  • E. gertschi Levi, 1951 – USA, Canada
  • E. giordanii Caporiacco, 1950 – Italy
  • E. hebraea Levy & Amitai, 1981Israel
  • E. helcra Roberts, 1983 – Seychelles (Aldabra)
  • E. iharai Yoshida, 1992 – Japan, Ryukyu Is.
  • E. jucunda Thorell, 1895 – Myanmar
  • E. laeta (Westring, 1861) – Europe, Tunisia, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan, Central Asia
  • E. levii Heimer, 1987 – Mongolia
  • E. lineatipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893 – USA to Colombia
  • E. maga Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia)
  • E. margaritata (L. Koch, 1867)Spain , Italy, Croatia, Greece
  • E. megalops (Caporiacco, 1934) – Karakorum
  • E. mingyaoi Yin, 2012 – China
  • E. molopica Thorell, 1895 – Myanmar
  • E. mulaiki Levi, 1954 – USA, Mexico
  • E. multipunctata (Simon, 1895) – Australia (Victoria)
  • E. mutoloi Caporiacco, 1948 – Greece
  • E. nana (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880)New Zealand
  • E. nigra Yoshida, 2000 – Japan
  • E. notabilis (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil
  • E. nubila Simon, 1889 – India
  • E. octomaculata (Paik, 1995)Korea, Japan
  • E. orsovensis Kulczyński, 1894 – Hungary, Turkey
  • E. pepini Levi, 1954 – USA
  • E. perpusilla Ono, 2011 – Japan
  • E. petricola (Hickman, 1951) – Australia (Tasmania)
  • E. pickardi Levi, 1963 – Jamaica, Panama to Peru
  • E. pilosa Miller, 1970 – Angola
  • E. potteri Simon, 1901 – Ethiopia
  • E. praemitis Simon, 1909 – Vietnam
  • E. promo González, 1991 – Argentina
  • E. quinqueguttata Thorell, 1875 – Europe, Egypt, Caucasus, Iran, Turkmenistan
  • E. quinquemaculata Banks, 1900 – USA
  • E. sagittata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – China (Yarkand)
  • E. saukea Levi, 1951North America, Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan
  • E. scriptipes Banks, 1908 – USA, Mexico
  • E. sexalbomaculata (Lucas, 1846) – Mediterranean, Ukraine , Russia (Caucasus), Iran
  • E. sexmaculata Hu, 2001 – China
  • E. spinifera (Mello-Leitão, 1944) – Argentina
  • E. spinigera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895 – USA to Colombia
  • E. spiritus Levi, 1954 – USA
  • E. splendens (Rainbow, 1916) – Australia (New South Wales)
  • E. splendida (Simon, 1889)New Caledonia
  • E. superba (Rainbow, 1896) – Australia (New South Wales, Victoria)
  • E. talaveraensis González, 1991 – Argentina
  • E. tavara Levi, 1954 – USA
  • E. texana Banks, 1908 – USA, Mexico
  • E. tribulata Simon, 1905 – Argentina
  • E. umbilicata L. Koch, 1872 – Australia
  • E. varis Levi, 1963 – USA
  • E. venutissima (Caporiacco, 1934) – Karakorum
  • E. weesei Levi, 1963 – USA

Formerly included:

  • E. dentata Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 (Transferred to Emertonella)
  • E. emertoni Bryant, 1933 (Transferred to Emertonella)
  • E. euterpe Denis, 1954 (Transferred to Coscinida)
  • E. floricola Keyserling, 1886 (Transferred to Emertonella)
  • E. georgiana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 (Transferred to Emertonella)
  • E. inornata Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 (Transferred to Dipoena)
  • E. longiventris Simon, 1905 (Transferred to Dipoena)
  • E. lutea Keyserling, 1891 (Transferred to Phycosoma)
  • E. maculata Keyserling, 1891 (Transferred to Dipoena)
  • E. mustelina Simon, 1888 (Transferred to Phycosoma)
  • E. nigripes Banks, 1929 (Transferred to Emertonella)
  • E. ornata Bryant, 1933 (Transferred to Stemmops)
  • E. orniceps Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 (Transferred to Stemmops)
  • E. pumicata Keyserling, 1886 (Transferred to Dipoena)
  • E. pusilla Keyserling, 1886 (Transferred to Dipoena)
  • E. taczanowskii Keyserling, 1886 (Transferred to Emertonella)
  • E. tuberosa Wunderlich, 1987 (Transferred to Eurypoena)
  • E. variabilis Keyserling, 1886 (Transferred to Dipoena)

Nomina dubia

  • E. brevis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871
  • E. gracilis (Holmberg, 1876
  • E. haematostigma (Blackwall, 1864
  • E. inscripta (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872
  • E. limbata (Walckenaer, 1841
  • E. modesta Schenkel, 1936

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Gen. Euryopis Menge, 1868. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3482. Retrieved 2020-06-19. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Levi, H. W.; Levi, L. R. (1962). "The genera of the spider family Theridiidae". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 127: 15. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Levi, H. W. (1954). "Spiders of the genus Euryopis from North and Central America (Araneae, Theridiidae)". American Museum Novitates (1666): 3. 
  4. Menge, A. (1868). "Preussische Spinnen. II. Abtheilung". Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig 2: 153–218. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1884863 entry