Biology:Dichanthelium lindheimeri

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Short description: Species of grass

Dichanthelium lindheimeri
Dichanthelium lindheimeri.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Genus: Dichanthelium
Species:
D. lindheimeri
Binomial name
Dichanthelium lindheimeri
(Nash) Gould
Synonyms
  • Dichanthelium acuminatum var. lindheimeri
  • Panicum lindheimeri

Dichanthelium lindheimeri, commonly called Lindheimer panicgrass,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the grass family (Poaceae).[2] It is native primarily to eastern areas the United States and Canada, with its range extending into the South Central region. There are also outlying western populations in California , New Mexico and Oregon.[1][3]

It is most commonly associated with sandy, ephemerally wet soils. Typical habitats include prairies, glades, streambanks, floodplains, and lake shores.[3][4]

Dichanthelium lindheimeri is a perennial grass that fruits from May to November.[4] It superficially resembles the closely related Dichanthelium lanuginosum, but differs in a number of characters: D. lindheimeri has nearly-hairless sheathes and leaf surfaces, crooked marginal leaf cilia, and a shorter ligule.[3] In addition, it is typically found in wetter habitats compared to the more dry-mesic D. lanuginosum.[3]

Some authors choose to treat Dichanthelium lindheimeri and many other closely taxa as varieties of an expanded, highly polymorphic Dichanthelium acuminatum complex.[4][5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Dichanthelium acuminatum var. lindheimeri". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=DIACL. Retrieved 4 December 2019. 
  2. "Dichanthelium lindheimeri". Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:79371-2. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Thomas, Justin (2015). "Revision of Dichanthelium sect. Lanuginosa (Poaceae)". Phytoneuron 50: 1–58. http://www.phytoneuron.net/2015Phytoneuron/50PhytoN-Dichantheliumlanuginosa.pdf. Retrieved 4 December 2019. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Yatskievych, George (1999). Flora of Missouri, Volume 1. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. pp. 781. 
  5. Weakley, Alan (2015). "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States". http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm. 

Wikidata ☰ Q50346745 entry