Biology:Dignamoconcha

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Short description: Genus of land snails

Dignamoconcha
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Superorder: Eupulmonata
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Punctidae
Genus: Dignamoconcha
Iredale, 1944[1]
Lord Howe Island.PNG
Location of Lord Howe Island

Dignamoconcha is a monotypic genus of pinhead or dot snails that is endemic to Australia 's Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea.[2]

Species

  • Dignamoconcha dulcissima Iredale, 1944 – the pagoda pinhead snail

Description

The trochoidal shell of the mature snail is 3.3 mm in height, with a diameter of 5.7 mm, with a stepped, pagoda-like spire. It is pale golden-brown in colour, with white radial streaks. The whorl profile is flattened above and below a strongly keeled periphery. It has a diamond-shaped aperture and widely open umbilicus. It is the largest known punctid in Australia.[2]

Distribution and habitat

Although the snail is sometimes reported from other sites on the island, its main area of occurrence is on the slopes of the southern mountains, at altitudes of 200–600 m in rainforest, where it is arboreal and found on the undersides of green leaves, especially those of palms.[2]

References

  1. Iredale, Tom (1944). "The land Mollusca of Lord Howe Island". Australian Zoologist 10 (3): 299–334. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Hyman, Isabel; Köhler, Frank (2020). A Field Guide to the Land Snails of Lord Howe Island. Sydney: Australian Museum. ISBN 978-0-9750476-8-2. 

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