Biology:Diphasiastrum complanatum
Diphasiastrum complanatum | |
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Secure (NatureServe) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Lycophytes |
Class: | Lycopodiopsida |
Order: | Lycopodiales |
Family: | Lycopodiaceae |
Genus: | Diphasiastrum |
Species: | D. complanatum
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Binomial name | |
Diphasiastrum complanatum | |
Synonyms[1][2][3] | |
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Diphasiastrum complanatum,[4] common names groundcedar,[5] creeping jenny, or northern running-pine, is a species of clubmoss native to dry coniferous forests in colder northerly parts of the world. Under the original name Lycopodium complanatum, this was an inclusive superspecies that included a number of other species now known to be biologically separate.
Distribution
As the species is currently recognized, it has been found in Canada , Greenland, northern and central Europe including montane regions of the British Isles, Russia , China, Japan, India, Thailand, and the northern United States.[6][7][3][8]
Description
Diphasiastrum complanatum is a perennial herb spreading by means of stolons that run along the surface of the ground. Above-ground stems tend to branch within the same geometric plane (hence the specific epithet "complanatum," meaning "same plane"). Strobili are vertical borne in groups of up to 4 at the ends of some of the branches.[9]
References
- ↑ Tropicos
- ↑ The Plant List
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Family Lycopodiaceae, genus Lycopodium; world species list
- ↑ Holub, Josef Ludwig. 1975. Diphasiastrum, a new genus in Lycopodiaceae. Preslia 14: 97--100
- ↑ "Lycopodium complanatum". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=LYCO3. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ↑ Diphasiastrum complanatum in Flora of North America
- ↑ USDA PLANTS Profile
- ↑ Flora of China, Lycopodium complanatum Linnaeus, 1753. 扁枝石松 bian zhi shi song
- ↑ Wilce, J. H. 1965. Section Complanata of the genus Lycopodium. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 19: i--ix, 1--233, plate 40.
Wikidata ☰ Q787930 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphasiastrum complanatum.
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