Biology:Echinopsis chamaecereus
Echinopsis chamaecereus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Echinopsis |
Species: | E. chamaecereus
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Binomial name | |
Echinopsis chamaecereus H.Friedrich & Glaetzle[1]
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Echinopsis chamaecereus is a species of cactus from Argentina . Synonyms include Chamaecereus silvestrii and Lobivia silvestrii.[1] It has been called the "peanut cactus",[2] This plant should not be confused with Echinopsis silvestrii, another species with a very different appearance.
E. chamaecereus has long stems about 1 cm (0.4 in) across. Orange flowers up to 4 cm (1.6 in) wide appear in late spring. In cultivation, E. chamaecereus is hardy to temperatures as low as −7 °C (19 °F) if kept dry.[2]
E. chamaecereus was first collected and described in 1896 as Cereus silvestrii by Italian-Argentinian botanist Carlo Luigi Spegazzini in the mountains between the provinces of Tucuman and Salta, Argentina.[3] However, subsequent expeditions to the area failed to find the species Spegazzini had collected and it is unknown whether the species has gone extinct since the initial collection.[4]
This plant is a recipient of the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Anderson, Edward F. (2001), The Cactus Family, Pentland, Oregon: Timber Press, ISBN 978-0-88192-498-5, p. 262
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Anderson, Miles (1999), Cacti and Succulents : Illustrated Encyclopedia, Oxford: Sebastian Kelly, ISBN 978-1-84081-253-4, p. 67
- ↑ Spegazzini, Carlo (1905). Cactacearum Plantensium Tentamen. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Juan A. Alsina. pp. 51.
- ↑ Lambert, Jacques G. (1992). Cactus d'Argentine. Concordia-Roeselare. pp. 32.
- ↑ "Echinopsis chamaecereus". Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/31628/Echinopsis-chamaecereus/Details.
Wikidata ☰ Q291973 entry