Biology:Ennealophus

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Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Ennealophus
Ennealophus euryandrus 2.jpg
Ennealophus euryandrus
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Subfamily: Iridoideae
Tribe: Tigridieae
Genus: Ennealophus
N.E.Br.[1]
Type species
Ennealophus amazonicus
N.E.Br.
Species

See text

Ennealophus is a genus of perennial, herbaceous and bulbous plants in the family Iridaceae. It consists in five species distributed from Ecuador to Northern Brazil and Northwest Argentina . The genus name is derived from the Greek words ennea, meaning "nine", and lophus, meaning "crest".[2]

List of species

The species of the genus and their geographic distribution is the following:[3]

  • Ennealophus boliviensis (Baker) Ravenna, Notas Mens. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. (Chile) 21: 8 (1977). Bolivia.
  • Ennealophus euryandrus (Griseb.) Ravenna, Anales Mus. Hist. Nat. Valparaiso 6: 42 (1973). Northwest Argentina.
  • Ennealophus fimbriatus Ravenna, Wrightia 7: 232 (1983). Northwest de Argentina.
  • Ennealophus foliosus (Kunth) Ravenna, Notas Mens. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. (Chile) 21: 8 (1977). Ecuador to Perú and Northern Brazil.
  • Ennealophus simplex (Ravenna) Roitman & J.A.Castillo, Darwiniana 45: 238 (2007). Northwest Argentina (Jujuy, Tucumán). It is a synonym of Tucma simplex Ravenna.

References

  1. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 361 (1909).
  2. Manning, John; Goldblatt, Peter (2008). The Iris Family: Natural History & Classification. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. pp. 241–42. ISBN 0-88192-897-6. 
  3. Royal Horticultural Society, Kew. A detailed checklist for family Iridaceae.

Bibliography

  • Chiarini, Franco E. El cariotipo de Ennealophus fimbriatus (Iridaceae). Arnaldoa, ene./dic. 2005, vol.12, no.1-2, p. 48-52. ISSN 1815-8242.
  • Ravenna P. 1983. A new species and a new subgenus in Ennealophus (Iridaceae). Wrightia, 7. (3): 232-234

Wikidata ☰ Q5379148 entry