Biology:Gentiana baeuerlenii

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Short description: Species of plant

Gentiana baeuerlenii
Gentiana baeuerlenii.png
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Gentiana
Species:
G. baeuerlenii
Binomial name
Gentiana baeuerlenii
L.G.Adams[1]

Gentiana baeuerlenii is a flowering plant in the family Gentianaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small annual herb with whitish-blue flowers.

Description

Gentiana baeuerlenii is a small annual herb 2–4 cm (0.79–1.57 in) high with upright, smooth branches sometimes branching from the base, finely rough on upper surface, smooth below and sparsely branched. The basal leaves are mostly in pairs, sessile, broadly egg-shaped and up to 8 mm (0.31 in) long. The cauline leaves are in pairs of three or four, smaller than lower leaves and 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long. The flowers are borne 1-3 per plant on a short pedicel at the end of branches, corolla narrowly bell-shaped, whitish blue on the inside, greenish on the outside, 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long, calyx five lobed and 1–2.5 mm (0.039–0.098 in) long. Flowering occurs in October and the fruit is an oval-shaped capsule 3.5 mm (0.14 in) long.[2][3]

Taxonomy

Gentiana baeuerlenii was first formally described in 1988 by Laurence George Adams and the description was published in Telopea.[4][5] The specific epithet (baeuerlenii) is in honour of the Bombala postmaster Wilhelm Baeuerlen, a keen amateur naturalist, who in 1887 sent the type specimen to Ferdinand von Mueller for identification.[5]

Distribution and habitat

This gentiana is believed to grow in moist locations near Bombala in New South Wales.[3]

References

  1. "Gentiana baeuerlenii". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/80164. 
  2. Adams, Laurence. "Gentiana baeuerlenii". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Gentiana%20baeuerlenii. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Harden, Gwen. "Gentiana baeuerlenii". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Gentiana~baeuerlenii. 
  4. "Gentiana baeuerlenii". Australian Plant Name Index. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/instance/apni/495903. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Adams, Laurence (1988). "Gentiana baeuerlenii". Telopea 3 (2): 169. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/264398#page/41/mode/1up. Retrieved 30 September 2021. 


Wikidata ☰ Q15557531 entry