Biology:Geobalanus oblongifolius

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Short description: Species of shrub

Geobalanus oblongifolius
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Chrysobalanaceae
Genus: Geobalanus
Species:
G. oblongifolius
Binomial name
Geobalanus oblongifolius
(Michx.) Small
Synonyms
  • Persea longipeda Licania michauxii
  • Chrysobalanus prunifolius Chrysobalanus incanus
  • Raf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838), nom. superfl. Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 283 (1803)
  • Raf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838) Bertol. in Misc. Bot. 13: 14 (1853)
  • Chrysobalanus retusus Chrysobalanus pallidus
  • Raf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838) Prance in J. Arnold Arbor. 51: 526 (1970)
  • Chrysobalanus oblongifolius (Small) L.B.Sm. in Rhodora 48: 136 (1946)
  • Small in Fl. Miami: 81 (1913) Geobalanus pallidus

Geobalanus oblongifolius, commonly known as gopher apple,[1] is an evergreen shrub. It grows in America within the sandhills of peninsular Florida as well as coastal Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, South Carolina and Georgia.[2]

Its fruit is eaten by wildlife and is being used in cancer research.[3] The fruit is a food source for the gopher tortoise and many other species of wildlife.

It was originally published as Licania michauxii by British botanist G.T. Prance in J. Arnold Arbor. vol. 51 on page 526 in 1970.[1] It was renamed as Geobalanus oblongifolius by (Michx.) Small and re-published in Fl. Miami: 81 (1913).[2] Although it is still known by its former name in some sources.[1]

References

Other sources

  • Prance, G. T. 1972. Chrysobalanaceae. Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9:42-43.
  • Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide to the vascular plants of Florida

Wikidata ☰ Q6542990 entry