Biology:Geum japonicum

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of flowering plant

Geum japonicum
Geum japonicum 1.JPG
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Geum
Species:
G. japonicum
Binomial name
Geum japonicum

Geum japonicum, known as Asian herb bennet,[1] is a yellow-flowering perennial plant native to North America and East Asia, especially Japan. It may be synonymous with Geum macrophyllum, the North American flower. As a traditional herbal remedy it is known as an astringent and used in poultices.[2] However, in recent years, the Thunberg variant has received attention for other possible medical uses.

With regard to muscular recovery, an extract has been found to help muscles recover following "severe injury",[3] to reduce myocardial infarct size by 35–45% when administered following a heart attack.[4] It also has possible anti-viral properties,[5] including action against HIV[6] and HSV.[7] Action against tumors has also been noted.[8]

References

  1. English Names for Korean Native Plants. Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. 2015. pp. 480. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf. Retrieved 4 January 2017. 
  2. "Geum japonicum PFAF Plant Database". https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Geum+japonicum. 
  3. Cheng, Lei; Gu, Xuemei; Sanderson, John E.; Wang, Xisha; Lee, Kwongman; Yao, Xinsheng; Liu, Hongwei; Cheung, Winghong L. et al. (2006). "A new function of a previously isolated compound that stimulates activation and differentiation of myogenic precursor cells leading to efficient myofiber regeneration and muscle repair". The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology 38 (7): 1123–1133. doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2005.12.004. ISSN 1357-2725. PMID 16431151. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16431151/. 
  4. Li, Ming; Yu, Cheuk Man; Cheng, Lei; Wang, Mei; Gu, Xuemei; Lee, Ka Ho; Wang, Tian; Sung, Yn Tz et al. (August 2006). "Repair of infarcted myocardium by an extract of Geum japonicum with dual effects on angiogenesis and myogenesis". Clinical Chemistry 52 (8): 1460–1468. doi:10.1373/clinchem.2006.068247. ISSN 0009-9147. PMID 16873297. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16873297/. 
  5. "Potent activity of the extract of Geum japonicum Thunb. For the prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus infection in AIDS patients.". 2011-09-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20110928155931/http://gateway.nlm.nih.gov/MeetingAbstracts/ma?f=102217030.html. 
  6. Xu, H. X.; Ming, D. S.; Dong, H.; But, P. P. (September 2000). "A new anti-HIV triterpene from Geum japonicum". Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 48 (9): 1367–1369. doi:10.1248/cpb.48.1367. ISSN 0009-2363. PMID 10993241. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10993241/. 
  7. Kurokawa, M.; Hozumi, T.; Basnet, P.; Nakano, M.; Kadota, S.; Namba, T.; Kawana, T.; Shiraki, K. (February 1998). "Purification and characterization of eugeniin as an anti-herpesvirus compound from Geum japonicum and Syzygium aromaticum". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 284 (2): 728–735. ISSN 0022-3565. PMID 9454821. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9454821/. 
  8. Heo, Jin-Chul; Son, Minsik; Woo, Sang-Uk; Kweon, Mi-Ae; Yoon, Eun Kyung; Lee, Hee Kyung; Choi, Won-Sik; Cho, Kang-Jin et al. (June 2008). "A fraction of methylene chloride from Geum japonicum Thunberg inhibits tumor metastatic and angiogenic potential". Oncology Reports 19 (6): 1399–1403. ISSN 1021-335X. PMID 18497943. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18497943/. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q164367 entry