Biology:Gluta velutina
Gluta velutina | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Sapindales |
Family: | Anacardiaceae |
Genus: | Gluta |
Species: | G. velutina
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Binomial name | |
Gluta velutina | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Gluta velutina is a plant of tropical Asia in the cashew and sumac family Anacardiaceae. The specific epithet velutina is from the Latin meaning "velvety", referring to the inflorescences.[2]
Description
Gluta velutina grows as a shrub or tree up to 7 metres (20 ft) tall, with stilt-roots. Its smooth bark is brownish. The leaves measure up to 19 cm (7 in) long. The flowers are white. Its roundish, pale brown fruits measure up to 7.5 cm (3 in) in diameter.[2] The wood can cause dermatitis and the fruit and leaves are poisonous.[3]
Distribution and habitat
Gluta velutina grows naturally in Burma, Thailand, Vietnam, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo and Java. Its habitat is tidal rivers and it is often found with the species Barringtonia conoidea and Pandanus helicopus.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Gluta velutina Blume". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens (Kew). http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2827196. Retrieved 20 Jul 2015.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kochummen, K. M. (1996). "Gluta velutina Blume". in Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M.; Saw, L. G.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 2. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 29. ISBN 983-9592-56-4. http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSSvol1_3.pdf. Retrieved 20 Jul 2015.
- ↑ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2012). CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants. CRC Press. pp. 1856. ISBN 978-1-4822-5064-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=-37OBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1856. Retrieved 20 Jul 2015.
Wikidata ☰ Q15545474 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluta velutina.
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