Biology:Glypheidea
Glypheidea is an infraorder of lobster-like decapod crustaceans, comprising a number of fossil forms and the two extant (living) genera Neoglyphea and Laurentaeglyphea:[1] The infraorder was thought to be extinct until a living species, Neoglyphea inopinata, was discovered in 1975. They are now considered "living fossils", with over 256 fossil species discovered, and just two extant species.[2]
Phylogeny
Glypheidea belongs to the clade Reptantia within the order Decapoda, although its exact placement within Reptantia is difficult to determine.[3] Some phylogenetic studies consider Glypheidea to be most closely related to the infraorder Astacidea, which consists of the lobsters and crayfish,[2] whereas other studies instead consider Glypheidea to be more closely related to the infraorder Polychelida, a group of deep-sea blind lobsters.[3]
Taxonomy
- Glypheoidea Winckler, 1882
- † Chimaerastacidae Amati, Feldmann & Zonneveld, 2004
- † Chimaerastacus Amati, Feldmann & Zonneveld, 2004
- Glypheidae Winckler, 1882
- † Cedrillosia Garassino, Artal & Pasini, 2009
- † Glyphea von Meyer, 1835
- Laurentaeglyphea Forest, 2006
- Neoglyphea Forest & de Saint Laurent, 1975
- † Squamosoglyphea Beurlen, 1930
- † Trachysoma Bell, 1858
- †Litogastridae Karasawa, 2013
- †Lissocardia von Meyer, 1851 (= Piratella Assmann, 1927)
- †Litogaster von Meyer, 1847
- †Paralitogaster Glaessner, 1969
- †Pseudoglyphea Oppel, 1861
- †Tridactylastacus Feldmann et al., 2012
- † Mecochiridae Van Straelen, 1924
- † Huhatanka Feldmann & West, 1978
- † Jabaloya Garassino, Artal & Pasini, 2009
- † Mecochirus Germar, 1827
- † Meyeria M'Coy, 1849
- † Praeatya Woodward, 1869
- † Selenisca von Meyer, 1847
- † Platychelidae Glaessner, 1969
- † Platychela Glaessner, 1931
- † Platypleon Van Straelen, 1936
- † Erymoidea Van Straelen, 1924
- † Erymidae Van Straelen, 1924
- † Clytiella Glaessner, 1931
- † Clytiopsis Bill, 1914
- † Enoploclytia M'Coy, 1849
- † Eryma von Meyer, 1840
- † Galicia Garassino & Krobicki, 2002
- † Palaeastacus Bell, 1850
- † Paraclytiopsis Oravec, 1962
- † Protoclytiopsis Birshtein, 1958
- † Pustulina Quenstedt, 1857
- † Stenodactylina Beurlen, 1928
- † Pemphicidae Van Straelen, 1928
- † Pemphix Meyer, 1840
- † Pseudopemphix Wüst, 1903
- † Oosterinkia Klompmaker and Fraaije, 2011
- † Glaessnericaroidea Karasawa, Schweitzer & Feldmann, 2013[4]
- † Glaessnericaridae Karasawa, Schweitzer & Feldmann, 2013[4]
- † Glaessnericaris Garassino & Teruzzi, 1993[5]
References
- ↑ Sammy De Grave et al. (2009). "A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans". Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. 21: 1–109. Archived from the original on 2011-06-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20110606064728/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s21/s21rbz1-109.pdf.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Heather D. Bracken-Grissom; Shane T. Ahyong; Richard D. Wilkinson; Rodney M. Feldmann; Carrie E. Schweitzer; Jesse W. Breinholt; Matthew Bendall; Ferran Palero et al. (July 2014). "The Emergence of Lobsters: Phylogenetic Relationships, Morphological Evolution and Divergence Time Comparisons of an Ancient Group (Decapoda: Achelata, Astacidea, Glypheidea, Polychelida)". Systematic Biology 63 (4): 457–479. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syu008. PMID 24562813.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Wolfe, Joanna M.; Breinholt, Jesse W.; Crandall, Keith A.; Lemmon, Alan R.; Lemmon, Emily Moriarty; Timm, Laura E.; Siddall, Mark E.; Bracken-Grissom, Heather D. (24 April 2019). "A phylogenomic framework, evolutionary timeline and genomic resources for comparative studies of decapod crustaceans". Proceedings of the Royal Society B 286 (1901). doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.0079. PMID 31014217.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Glaessnericaroidea Karasawa, Schweitzer & Feldmann, 2013 †". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1616828.
- ↑ "Glaessnericaridae Karasawa, Schweitzer & Feldmann, 2013 †". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1616829.
Template:Decapoda Wikidata ☰ Q5573027 entry
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