Biology:Goodenia kingiana

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Short description: Species of plant

Goodenia kingiana
Goodenia kingiana.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Goodenia
Species:
G. kingiana
Binomial name
Goodenia kingiana
Carolin[1]
Habit near the Murchison settlement

Goodenia kingiana is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with deeply-lobed or divided leaves and racemes or thyrses of yellow flowers.

Description

Goodenia kingiana is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) long and is covered with sticky glandular hairs. The leaves are lyre-shaped to pinnatifid, the end leaflet egg-shaped, heart-shaped or toothed, 20–40 mm (0.79–1.57 in) long and 10–25 mm (0.39–0.98 in) wide. The petiole is 30–70 mm (1.2–2.8 in) long and the side leaflets egg-shaped to linear. The flowers are arranged in racemes or thyrses up to 120 mm (4.7 in) long with leaf-like bracts, each flower on a pedicel 15–20 mm (0.59–0.79 in) long. The sepals are lance-shaped, 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long, the corolla yellow and 25–30 mm (0.98–1.18 in) long. The lower lobes of the corolla are 14–16 mm (0.55–0.63 in) long with wings 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide. Flowering occurs from July to October and the fruit is an oval capsule about 8 mm (0.31 in) long.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy and naming

Goodenia kingiana was first formally described in 1990 by Roger Charles Carolin in the journal Telopea from material collected by Nathaniel Speck, east of Kalli in 1965.[4][5] The specific epithet (kingiana) honours Henry Sandford King who first collected this species.[4][6]

Distribution and habitat

This goodenia grows at the base of laterite breakaways near Cue in the Murchison and Yalgoo biogeographic regions of Western Australia.[2][3][4]

Conservation status

Goodenia kingiana is classified as "not threatened" by the Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia).[3]

References

  1. "Goodenia kingiana". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/118360. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Carolin, Roger C.. "Goodenia kingiana". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Goodenia%20kingiana. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Goodenia kingiana". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/12527. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Carolin, Roger C. (1990). "Nomenclatural notes and new taxa in the genus Goodenia (Goodeniaceae)". Telopea 3 (4): 521–522. doi:10.7751/telopea19904905. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/265128#page/75/mode/1up. Retrieved 26 February 2021. 
  5. "Goodenia kingana". APNI. http://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/552596. 
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 231. ISBN 9780958034180. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17480055 entry