Biology:Great Trees of London
From HandWiki
Short description: List of trees in London
Great Trees of London is a list created by Trees for Cities after the Great Storm of 1987, when the general public were asked to suggest suitable trees. Forty-one were chosen, with a further 20 added in 2008.[1][2] In 2010, Time Out Guides Limited published a book, 'The Great Trees of London', listing all 61 trees.
List of the Trees
Original 41
Name | Image | Location | Borough | Species | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Dorchester Plane | Dorchester Hotel, Mayfair [ ⚑ ] 51°30′25″N 0°09′08″W / 51.506828°N 0.152099°W |
Westminster | London plane | Planted in the early 1930s.[3]:20 | |
The Charlton House Mulberry | Charlton House [ ⚑ ] 51°28′52″N 0°02′11″E / 51.481198°N 0.036359°E |
Greenwich | Black mulberry | Planted at the beginning of the 1600s, possibly the oldest in the United Kingdom.[3]:172[4] | |
The Fulham Palace Oak | Fulham Palace [ ⚑ ] 51°28′10″N 0°12′53″W / 51.469566°N 0.214707°W |
Hammersmith and Fulham | Holm oak | Oldest holm oak in London,[5][6][7] or perhaps the United Kingdom. Possibly dating from 1495, when the palace was built.[3]:47[8] | |
The Bexley Charter Oak | Danson Park [ ⚑ ] 51°27′18″N 0°07′05″E / 51.454900°N 0.118025°E |
Bexley | Pedunculate oak | Well over 200 years old (as of 2010).[3]:176 In 1937 the Bexley borough charter was signed underneath this tree. It now appears in the coat of arms of the London Borough of Bexley.[7] | |
The Totteridge Yew | St. Andrew's Church, Totteridge [ ⚑ ] 51°37′57″N 0°12′02″W / 51.632381°N 0.200558°W |
Barnet | Yew | Between 1000 and 2000 years old (as of 2010), London's oldest tree.[8][9][3]:130 | |
The Carshalton Plane | Sutton Ecology Centre Grounds, Carshalton [ ⚑ ] 51°21′55″N 0°09′56″W / 51.365301°N 0.165514°W |
Sutton | London plane | About 200 years old (as of 2010).[3]:192[10] | |
The Lewisham Dutch Elm | Ladywell Fields [ ⚑ ] 51°27′02″N 0°01′28″W / 51.450645°N 0.024501°W |
Lewisham | European white elm[11] | A plaque in the park incorrectly identifies it[8] as a Flanders elm.[12] | |
The Riverside Plane | Richmond [ ⚑ ] 51°27′23″N 0°18′17″W / 51.456465°N 0.304728°W |
Richmond upon Thames | London plane | At over 40 metres in height, it is one of the tallest London planes in the UK.[8][13] | |
The Aperfield Cedar | Aperfield Road, Biggin Hill [ ⚑ ] 51°18′41″N 0°02′28″E / 51.311487°N 0.041172°E |
Bromley | Cedar of Lebanon | [13] | |
The Morden Cemetery Horse Chestnut | Morden Cemetery, Motspur Park [ ⚑ ] 51°23′30″N 0°13′45″W / 51.391791°N 0.229083°W |
Merton | Horse chestnut | This "tree" is actually two trees, about 100 years old (as of 2010).[3]:180[13] | |
The Wood Street Horse Chestnut | Wood Street, Walthamstow [ ⚑ ] 51°35′21″N 0°00′16″W / 51.589258°N 0.004453°W |
Waltham Forest | Horse chestnut | Estimated to be 175 years old (as of 2010).[3]:98 | |
The Ravenscourt Park Tree of Heaven | Ravenscourt Park [ ⚑ ] 51°29′47″N 0°14′14″W / 51.496330°N 0.237089°W |
Hammersmith and Fulham | Tree of heaven | One of the largest trees of heaven in Britain.[3]:54 | |
The Ashcombe Sweet Chestnut | Ashcombe Road, Carshalton [ ⚑ ] 51°21′36″N 0°09′44″W / 51.359978°N 0.162281°W |
Sutton | Sweet chestnut | ||
The Black Horse Pollard Chestnut | East Sheen [ ⚑ ] 51°27′41″N 0°17′20″W / 51.461381°N 0.288973°W |
Richmond upon Thames | Horse chestnut | ||
The Maids of Honour Stone Pine | Richmond Green [ ⚑ ] 51°27′41″N 0°18′31″W / 51.461379°N 0.308673°W |
Richmond upon Thames | Stone pine | ||
The Wembley Elm | Wembley [ ⚑ ] 51°33′12″N 0°17′08″W / 51.553292°N 0.285526°W |
Brent | European white elm | Over 100 years old (as of 2010).[3]:138 | |
The Battersea Park Hybrid Strawberry Tree | Battersea Park [ ⚑ ] 51°28′42″N 0°09′21″W / 51.478312°N 0.155937°W |
Wandsworth | Hybrid strawberry tree | Dating from the 1850s.[3]:148 It lost a major limb, which was hovering over the footpath, in a big storm in February 2022, and the next bough up (still seen in the picture) in September 2023. | |
The Dulwich Park Oak | Dulwich Park [ ⚑ ] 51°26′39″N 0°04′52″W / 51.444121°N 0.081079°W |
Southwark | Turkey oak | ||
The Greenwich Spanish Sweet Chestnut | Flower Garden, Greenwich Park [ ⚑ ] 51°28′36″N 0°00′26″E / 51.476729°N 0.007199°E |
Greenwich | Sweet chestnut | Dating from 1660.[8] | |
The Greenwich Park Shagbark Hickory | Flower Garden, Greenwich Park [ ⚑ ] 51°28′32″N 0°00′19″E / 51.475428°N 0.005180°E |
Greenwich | Shagbark hickory | Largest shagbark hickory in the United Kingdom.[3]:169 | |
The Marble Hill Black Walnut | Marble Hill Park, Richmond [ ⚑ ] 51°26′55″N 0°18′39″W / 51.448576°N 0.310797°W |
Richmond upon Thames | Black walnut | ||
The Roehampton Lucombe Oak | Alton Estate, Roehampton [ ⚑ ] 51°27′05″N 0°14′49″W / 51.451337°N 0.246961°W |
Wandsworth | Lucombe oak | ||
The North Circular Cork Oak | Hall Lane, Chingford [ ⚑ ] 51°36′43″N 0°01′53″W / 51.612050°N 0.031423°W |
Waltham Forest | Cork oak | Around 100 years old (as of 2010),[3]:103 although a plaque next to the tree says that it was planted as a sapling by Len Harding in 1959. | |
The South Woodford Copper Beech | St Mary's Church, South Woodford [ ⚑ ] 51°35′53″N 0°01′14″E / 51.598157°N 0.020455°E |
Redbridge | Copper beech | ||
The George Green Sweet Chestnut | George Green, Wanstead [ ⚑ ] 51°34′29″N 0°01′41″E / 51.574819°N 0.028049°E |
Redbridge | Sweet chestnut | Probably planted in the early 1700s.[3]:112 | |
The Fairlop Oak | Fulwell Cross roundabout, Ilford [ ⚑ ] 51°35′37″N 0°05′07″E / 51.593694°N 0.085271°E |
Redbridge | Pedunculate oak | Planted in 1951 in remembrance of its historical predecessor, which lived for around 500 years until 1820, in nearby Hainault Forest.[3]:120 | |
The Bromley Oak | Outside the Glades shopping centre, Bromley [ ⚑ ] 51°24′12″N 0°01′07″E / 51.403414°N 0.018598°E |
Bromley | Pedunculate oak | About 400 years old (as of 2010).[3]:196 | |
The Downe Yew | St Mary's Church, Downe [ ⚑ ] 51°20′09″N 0°03′16″E / 51.335768°N 0.054415°E |
Bromley | Yew | ||
The Barn Elms Plane, 'Barney' | Barn Elms, Barnes [ ⚑ ] 51°28′30″N 0°14′01″W / 51.474994°N 0.233639°W |
Richmond upon Thames | London plane | London's oldest plane tree, planted around 1680.[8][14][15] Visible from outside an enclosure.[3]:59 | |
The Friday Hill Plane | Friday Hill House, Chingford [ ⚑ ] 51°37′25″N 0°00′24″E / 51.623621°N 0.006695°E |
Waltham Forest | London Plane | Now on private grounds, but visible from above the boundary wall on Simmons Lane. The tree is probably dating from the building of the house (1839).[3]:104 | |
The Valence Park Oak | Valence Park, Becontree [ ⚑ ] 51°33′29″N 0°08′06″E / 51.558010°N 0.134955°E |
Barking & Dagenham | Holm oak | As of October 2022, the pond enclosure is closed to the public for health and safety reasons, but the tree can be visited up close from Valence House grounds. | |
The West Wickham Oak | Southcroft Avenue, West Wickham [ ⚑ ] 51°22′22″N 0°00′53″W / 51.372793°N 0.014598°W |
Bromley | Pedunculate oak | The tree is in a private garden, but largely visible from surrounding public spaces. It is around 800 years old (as of 2010).[3]:202 | |
The Addington Palace Cedar | Addington Palace [ ⚑ ] 51°21′26″N 0°02′25″W / 51.357289°N 0.040391°W |
Croydon | Cedar of Lebanon | Access by arrangement. Planted in the 1770s.[3]:206 | |
The Kenley House Oak | Kenley [ ⚑ ] 51°18′50″N 0°05′40″W / 51.314023°N 0.094367°W (approximate) |
Croydon | Pedunculate oak | On private land, hidden from view.[3]:215 | |
The St James's Indian Bean Tree | St James' Church, Piccadilly [ ⚑ ] 51°30′32″N 0°08′13″W / 51.508750°N 0.137007°W |
Westminster | Indian bean tree | Tree removed in April 2010.[16] Nativity figures have been carved from its wood, and are used by the church every Christmas.[17] | |
The Charlton House Nettle Tree | Charlton House [ ⚑ ] 51°28′50″N 0°02′14″E / 51.480620°N 0.037140°E (approximate) |
Greenwich | Hackberry | Tree removed April 2002.[3]:215 | |
The York House Cut Leaf Beech | York House, Twickenham [ ⚑ ] 51°26′48″N 0°19′22″W / 51.446794°N 0.322711°W |
Richmond upon Thames | 'Asplenifolia' Beech | Tree removed winter 2020/21.[18] | |
The Asgill House Copper Beech | Asgill House, Richmond [ ⚑ ] 51°27′37″N 0°18′43″W / 51.460246°N 0.311855°W |
Richmond upon Thames | Copper beech | Died winter 2013/14.[19] | |
The Crane Park Crack Willow | Crane Park [ ⚑ ] 51°26′34″N 0°21′30″W / 51.442665°N 0.358306°W |
Hounslow | Crack willow | Fallen over[3]:215 circa 2010. | |
The Kingston Weeping Silver Lime | Thames river path, Kingston [ ⚑ ] 51°24′00″N 0°18′32″W / 51.400003°N 0.308936°W |
Kingston upon Thames | Silver lime 'Petiolaris' | Tree removed[3]:214 circa 2008. | |
The Barnsbury Beech | Barnsbury Park, Barnsbury [ ⚑ ] 51°32′34″N 0°06′36″W / 51.542847°N 0.110069°W |
Islington | Beech | Replaced 2005.[3]:214 |
Limited access
Deceased
|
20 added in 2008
Name | Image | Location | Borough | Species | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Hendon Japanese Maple | Hendon Park, near the tennis courts [ ⚑ ] 51°34′56″N 0°13′24″W / 51.582229°N 0.223459°W |
Barnet | Japanese maple, Acer palmatum 'Heptalobum'[3]:134 |
Planted in the early 1900s.[3]:134 | |
The Brunswick Plane | Brunswick Square Gardens [ ⚑ ] 51°31′27″N 0°07′19″W / 51.524226°N 0.121852°W |
Camden | London plane | ||
The Cheapside Plane | Cheapside, City of London [ ⚑ ] 51°30′52″N 0°05′41″W / 51.514431°N 0.094798°W |
City of London | London plane | At over 250 years of age, "possibly the oldest tree in The Square Mile".[3]:37 | |
The Forty Hall Cedar of Lebanon | Forty Hall, Enfield [ ⚑ ] 51°40′10″N 0°04′04″W / 51.669391°N 0.067687°W |
Enfield | Cedar of Lebanon | Planted around the turn of the 18th century.[3]:141 | |
The Ravenscourt Plane | Ravenscourt Park [ ⚑ ] 51°29′48″N 0°14′19″W / 51.496698°N 0.238686°W |
Hammersmith and Fulham | London plane | ||
The Osterley Park Cork Oak | Osterley Park [ ⚑ ] 51°29′19″N 0°21′05″W / 51.488575°N 0.351411°W, |
Hounslow | Cork oak | Planted 1855.[20][3]:90 | |
The Amwell Fig | Amwell Street, Pentonville [ ⚑ ] 51°31′42″N 0°06′36″W / 51.528204°N 0.110047°W |
Islington | Fig | This "tree" is actually three trees,[3]:126 likely in place since 1827.[8][21] | |
The Brockwell Oak | Brockwell Park [ ⚑ ] 51°26′53″N 0°06′22″W / 51.448108°N 0.106166°W |
Lambeth | Pedunculate oak | Between 500 and 700 years old (as of 2010).[3]:155[8] | |
The Tate Plane | Outside Tate Library, Brixton [ ⚑ ] 51°27′40″N 0°06′55″W / 51.461049°N 0.115331°W |
Lambeth | London plane | ||
The Stratford Fig | Off High Street, Stratford [ ⚑ ] 51°32′04″N 0°00′29″W / 51.534361°N 0.008000°W |
Newham | Fig | ||
The Valentines Park Maple | Valentines Park, Ilford [ ⚑ ] 51°34′17″N 0°04′22″E / 51.571527°N 0.072690°E |
Redbridge | Field maple | Planted in the 17th century.[3]:116 | |
The Richmond Royal Oak | Richmond Park [ ⚑ ] 51°26′41″N 0°17′01″W / 51.444646°N 0.283504°W |
Richmond upon Thames | Pedunculate oak | Around 750 years old (as of 2020).[8][22] | |
The Carshalton Sweet Chestnut | Carshalton Park, Carshalton [ ⚑ ] 51°21′38″N 0°09′47″W / 51.360458°N 0.163164°W |
Sutton | Sweet chestnut | Around 400 years old (as of 2010). Survived a number of arson attacks, which account for the wooden door blocking the hollow at the bottom of the tree.[3]:188 | |
The Marylebone Elm | By the Garden of Rest, Marylebone High Street [ ⚑ ] 51°31′19″N 0°09′06″W / 51.521886°N 0.151724°W |
Westminster | Huntingdon elm | Age estimated to be 150 years (as of 2010), over 100 feet (30 meters) high.[3]:34 | |
The Embankment Plane | North side of Horse Guards Avenue, at the junction with Victoria Embankment, SW1 [ ⚑ ] 51°30′17″N 0°07′24″W / 51.504796°N 0.123285°W |
Westminster | Oriental plane | Planted in 1870.[8] | |
The Berkeley Plane | Berkeley Square [ ⚑ ] 51°30′34″N 0°08′43″W / 51.509465°N 0.145276°W |
Westminster | London plane | Planted in 1789.[8][3]:12 | |
The Gower Plane | Gower Street [ ⚑ ] 51°31′21″N 0°07′57″W / 51.522446°N 0.132461°W |
Camden | London plane | ||
The Regent's Plane | Regent's Park, in the grounds of Regent's University London [ ⚑ ] 51°31′32″N 0°09′23″W / 51.525673°N 0.156342°W |
Camden | London plane | Access by arrangement. Around 200 years old (as of 2010).[3]:38 | |
The Abbey Plane | Broad Sanctuary, Westminster Abbey [ ⚑ ] 51°29′56″N 0°07′44″W / 51.498972°N 0.128977°W |
Westminster | London plane | Accessible from 8am to 5pm. | |
The Hardy Ash | Old St Pancras Churchyard [ ⚑ ] 51°32′07″N 0°07′47″W / 51.535142°N 0.129713°W |
Camden | Ash | At just over 250 years of age,[3]:42 the tree fell in December 2022. This is believed to be due to fungal damage.[23] |
Limited access
Deceased
|
See also
References
- ↑ "The great trees of London". 23 September 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/london/hi/people_and_places/nature/newsid_8256000/8256682.stm.
- ↑ "Londoners identify 20 new historic trees - Parks & Gardens UK". http://www.parksandgardens.org/news-and-events/current-news/473-new-landmark-trees-on-great-trees-of-london-list.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 The Great Trees of London. Time Out Guides Ltd. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84670-154-2.
- ↑ "Morus Londinium - The Charlton House heritage mulberry". https://www.moruslondinium.org/research/charlton-house-heritage-mulberry.
- ↑ "Country Life visits Fulham Palace". Countrylife.co.uk. 12 September 2014. http://www.countrylife.co.uk/articles/country-life-visits-fulham-palace-61923. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
- ↑ "The Fulham Palace ancient holm oak". Fulham Palace. 2 September 2014. http://www.fulhampalace.org/the-fulham-palace-ancient-holm-oak/. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "BBC - The great trees of London". 2009-09-23. http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/london/hi/people_and_places/nature/newsid_8256000/8256682.stm.
- ↑ 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 Paul Wood (2020). Great Trees of London Map. Blue Crow Media. ISBN 978-1-912018-76-5.
- ↑ "Londonist - Visit London's oldest tree". 2017-05-23. https://londonist.com/london/great-outdoors/visit-london-s-oldest-tree.
- ↑ "Site Details - Greenspace Information for Greater London". http://www.gigl.org.uk/online/site-Details.aspx?sID=SuBI03&sType=sinc.
- ↑ "Tree Register of Britain and Ireland". https://www.treeregister.org/.
- ↑ "The Great Trees of Lewisham". https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/features/the-great-trees-of-lewisham.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 "The Great Trees of London". https://foursquare.com/kevan/list/the-great-trees-of-london.
- ↑ "London's best trees". 2013-05-13. https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/london-life/londons-best-trees-8613763.html.
- ↑ "London's oldest plane tree". http://www.aranya.co.uk/td/tdTrees.php?type=Tree&id=139&tree=trees.
- ↑ "St. James Conservation Trust Newsletter". https://www.stjamestrust.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/SJCT_Newsletter_2010_no13.pdf.
- ↑ Winkett, Lucy (2019-02-02). "Why I'm only packing up my Nativity figures today". The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/why-im-only-packing-up-my-nativity-figures-today-lcdnqcjws.
- ↑ "Photo of notice of tree removal from Richmond Council". https://twitter.com/artofactivism/status/1327674574574661632.
- ↑ "The Tree Company News arboriculturalists". https://www.thetreecompany.co.uk/news.
- ↑ Oliver Smith (22 October 2019), "The Great Trees of London – the city's finest leafy landmarks", Daily Telegraph, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/europe/united-kingdom/england/london/articles/the-great-trees-of-london/
- ↑ "Common fig in Amwell Street, EC1 in Islington, England, United Kingdom". https://www.monumentaltrees.com/en/gbr/england/greaterlondon/4533_amwellstreetec1/.
- ↑ "The Royal Oak, Richmond Park". http://www.ancienttreeforum.co.uk/ancient-trees/ancient-tree-sites-to-visit/london-the-south-east/the-royal-oak-richmond-park/.
- ↑ "The Hardy Tree Of St Pancras Has Fallen" (in en). 2022-12-28. https://londonist.com/london/latest-news/the-hardy-tree-of-st-pancras-has-fallen.
External links
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great Trees of London.
Read more |