Biology:Heterogastridiales

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Short description: Order of fungi

Heterogastridiales
Pycnopulvinus aurantiacus (10.3897-mycokeys.8.7676) Figure 2.jpg
Pycnopulvinus aurantiacus showing basidiocarps and microscopic details
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Microbotryomycetes
Order: Heterogastridiales
Oberw. & R.Bauer (1990)
Family: Heterogastridiaceae
Oberw. & R.Bauer (1990)
Genera

Atractocolax
Hyalopycnis
Krieglsteinera
Pycnopulvinus
Slooffia

Synonyms

Krieglsteineraceae Pouzar (1987)[1]

The Heterogastridiales are an order of fungi in the class Microbotryomycetes. The order contains a single family, the Heterogastridiaceae,[2] which currently contains five genera.[3] Some species in the order are currently known only from their yeast states.[4] Those producing hyphal states have auricularioid (laterally septate) basidia and are parasitic on other fungi. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies), when present, are minute and variously stilboid (pin-shaped),[5] pustular,[6] or pycnidioid (flask-shaped).[2] Molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has shown that the order is a monophyletic (natural) group, though the type and only species of Krieglsteinera[1] has not yet been sequenced and may belong elsewhere.[3]


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Pouzar Z. (1987). "Krieglsteinera, a fungus on the verge of extinction in Central Europe". Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pilze Mitteleuropas 3: 401–5. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Heterogastridiales: a new order of basidiomycetes". Mycologia 82 (1): 48–58. 1990. doi:10.2307/3759962. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59350/0082/001/0048.htm. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Diversity of colacosome-interacting mycoparasites expands the understanding of the evolution and ecology of Microbotryomycetes". Studies in Mycology 106: 41–94. 2023. doi:10.3114/sim.2022.106.02. 
  4. "Phylogenetic classification of yeasts and related taxa within Pucciniomycotina". Studies in Mycology 81: 149–189. 2016. doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2015.12.002. PMID 26951631. 
  5. "Pycnopulvinus aurantiacus gen. et sp. nov., a new sporocarp-forming member of Pucciniomycotina". MycoKeys 8: 43–50. 2014. doi:10.3897/mycokeys.8.7676. https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/4215/list/8/. Retrieved 2020-12-30. 
  6. "Atractocolax, a new heterobasidiomycetous genus based on a species vectored by conifericolous bark beetles". Mycologia 91: 538–543. 1999. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q5747196 entry