Biology:Holophragma

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of corals

Holophragma is an extinct genus of rugose coral known from Ordovician and Silurian rocks in Scandinavia, Russia , Australia and the United States .[1] Two of its species can be found on the northwestern coast of Gotland, where it is one of the most common fossil genera.[2] It was described by Gustaf Lindström in the year 1896.[3] The genus contains two species.

Holophragma
Temporal range: OrdovicianSilurian
A illustration depicting H.calceoloides
The species Holophragma calceoloides.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
†Lykophyllidae
Genus:
Holophragma

Lindström, 1896
Species

See list of Holophragma species

Description

Members of the genus Holophraga are small shoe- or horn-shaped corals. They usually lived on their side, with their calyx pointing upwards. H. calceoloides has a distinct cardinal septa, while H. mitrata does not.

Species

References

  1. "Holophragma". Fossilworks. http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=5510. 
  2. Sunstones and catskulls. Guide to the Fossils and geology of Gotland. Sara Elison. s.64. 2000
  3. "Holophragma". Fossiilid.info. https://fossiilid.info/7912?mode=in_baltoscandia&lang=en. Retrieved 2019-06-06. 

Wikidata ☰ Q65044018 entry