Biology:Hylophilus

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Hylophilus is a genus of birds in the vireo family Vireonidae that are found in South America.

Taxonomy

The genus Hylophilus was introduced in 1822 by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck who included two species in the genus but did not specify the type.[1] In 1840 the English zoologist George Gray designated the type as Hylophilus poicilotis Temminck, the rufous-crowned greenlet.[2][3][4] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek ὑλη/hulē meaning "woodland" or "forest" with φιλος/philos meaning "loving".[5]

The genus contains eight species:[6]

Image Common name Scientific name Distribution
120px Grey-eyed greenlet Hylophilus amaurocephalus Bolivia and Brazil.
120px Rufous-crowned greenlet Hylophilus poicilotis Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay
120px Olivaceous greenlet Hylophilus olivaceus Ecuador and Peru.
120px Ashy-headed greenlet Hylophilus pectoralis Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.
120px Brown-headed greenlet Hylophilus brunneiceps Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela.
120px Lemon-chested greenlet Hylophilus thoracicus Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.
120px Scrub greenlet Hylophilus flavipes Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela and Tobago.
120px Grey-chested greenlet Hylophilus semicinereus Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Peru, and Venezuela.
Beni greenlet Hylophilus moxensis Bolivia

References

  1. Temminck, Coenraad Jacob (1824) (in French). Nouveau recueil de planches coloriées d'oiseaux, pour servir de suite et de complément aux planches enluminées de Buffon. 3. Paris: F.G. Levrault. Plate 173 and text (livraison 29). https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36704951.  The 5 volumes were originally issued in 102 livraison (parts), 1820-1839. For the dates see: Dickinson, E.C. (2001). "Systematic notes on Asian birds. 9. The Nouveau recueil de planches coloriées of Temminck & Laugier (1820–1839)". Zoologische verhandelingen Leiden 335: 7-53. http://repository.naturalis.nl/document/46425. 
  2. Gray, George Robert (1840). A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus. London: R. and J.E. Taylor. p. 23. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13668917. 
  3. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed (1968). Check-List of Birds of the World. 14. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 129. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14481330. 
  4. Dickinson, E.C.; Christidis, L., eds (2014). The Howard & Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 2: Passerines (4th ed.). Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press. p. 199. ISBN 978-0-9568611-2-2. https://www.avespress.com/uploads/downloads/278/file/HM4_2.pdf#page=253. 
  5. Jobling, James A.. "Hylophilus". The Key to Scientific Names. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/key-to-scientific-names/search?q=Hylophilus. 
  6. AviList Core Team (2025). "AviList: The Global Avian Checklist, v2025". doi:10.2173/avilist.v2025. http://www.avilist.org/checklist/v2025/. 
  •  Reynolds, Francis J., ed (1921). "Greenlet". Collier's New Encyclopedia. New York: P.F. Collier & Son Company. 
  • Data related to Hylophilus at Wikispecies

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