Biology:Ilex cookii

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of plant

Ilex cookii

Critically Imperiled (NatureServe)[2]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Aquifoliales
Family: Aquifoliaceae
Genus: Ilex
Species:
I. cookii
Binomial name
Ilex cookii
Britt. & Wilson

Ilex cookii (Cook's holly or te) is a species of plant in the family Aquifoliaceae. It is endemic to Puerto Rico. It is threatened by habitat loss. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.[3]

Conservation

This tree is only known from a single specimen and a few seedlings in the cloud forests on Cerro de Punta and Monte Jayuya, both at Toro Negro State Forest in Puerto Rico.[1][4] Other specimens were probably destroyed when a communications tower was installed on Cerro de Punta.[1] I. cookii was listed as a federally endangered species in 1987.[5] It was additionally listed as an Annex I species to the Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife Protocol of the Cartagena Convention in 1991.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Oldfield, S. (2019). "Ilex cookii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T38930A124256413.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/38930/124256413. Retrieved 17 November 2021. 
  2. "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.144854/Ilex_cookii. 
  3. "Cook's holly (Ilex cookii)". U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/3475. 
  4. 2010 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
  5. Densmore, David; ((U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)) (16 June 1987). "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Determination of Endangered Status for Cyathea Dryopteroides and Ilex Cookii". Federal Register 52 (115): 22936–22939.  52 FR 22936
  6. "List of species of marine and coastal flora strictly protected under the SPAW Protocol in Annex I". The Regional Activity Centre for the Protocol Concerning Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife for the Wider Caribbean Region. 29 August 2019. pp. 1–2. https://www.car-spaw-rac.org/IMG/pdf/annexes_i_ii_iii_of_spaw_protocol_revised_cop10_honduras_2019.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1523818 entry