Biology:Jardin Exotique de Monaco

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Short description: Botanical garden in Monaco
Jardin Exotique de Monaco
Monaco002.jpg
View on Monte Carlo as seen from the Exotic garden
TypeBotanical garden
CoordinatesTemplate:Coord/display/title, inline
Websitehttps://web.archive.org/web/20050508162801/http://www.jardin-exotique.mc/accueil_eng.htm

The Jardin Exotique de Monaco (French for "exotic garden of Monaco") is a botanical garden located on a cliffside in Monaco.

History

The succulent plants were brought back from Mexico in the late 1860s.[1] By 1895, Augustin Gastaud, who served as the Chief Gardener of the State Gardens of Monaco, grew the succulents in the Jardin St Martin.[1][2]

Albert I, Prince of Monaco acquired a piece of land in Les Moneghetti in 1912.[1] He commissioned Louis Notari, the Chief Engineer of Monaco, to build a new garden with footbridges.[1] During the construction, Notari found a grotto underneath in 1916.[1] Meanwhile, the garden was finished in 1933.[1] Monegasque agronomist Louis Vatrican served as its first director from 1933 to 1969.[2] He added African succulents to the existing South American plants.[2] After he retired in 1969, he was succeeded by Marcel Kroenlein.[2]

The grotto was opened to the public in 1950, but it may only be visited with specialized guides. Evidence of prehistoric human inhabitants has been found in the cave.[1] There is a Museum of Prehistoric Anthropology within the Exotic Garden displaying many of those prehistoric remains.[1] It was founded by Prince Albert I in 1902.

Closure

As of 2023, the garden closed to carry out renovations and security upgrades. However, the botanical center remained open. The garden opened each Saturday at 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM for reserved guided tours.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Cohen, Paul; Brenda, Cohen (December 1998). "Le Jardin Exotique, Les Grottes de L'Observatoire, and Le Musée D'Anthropolgie Préhistorique in Monaco". Journal of College Science Teaching 28 (3): 208–209. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Arama, Gaëlle (June 8, 2008). "Monaco Jardin exotique : 75 ans et toujours autant de piquant ?". Nice Matin. http://archives.nicematin.com/article/environnement/monaco-jardin-exotique-75-ans-et-toujours-autant-de-piquant.51072.html. Retrieved December 24, 2015. 
  3. Events, Media &. "Jardin exotique - Grotte de l'observatoire - Musée d'Anthropologie" (in fr). https://www.jardin-exotique.mc/. 

External links