Biology:Juncus prismatocarpus

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Short description: Species of rush

branching rush
Juncus prismatocarpus (3210636405).jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Juncaceae
Genus: Juncus
Species:
J. prismatocarpus
Binomial name
Juncus prismatocarpus
R.Br.

Juncus prismatocarpus, the branching rush, is a tufted, perennial species of flowering plant in the rush family, Juncaceae. Found in moist situations, often on sandy ground. Grass-like leaves are 10 to 40 cm long, 1.3 to 3.0 mm in diameter. It grows in many parts of Australia , New Zealand and south east Asia. The specific epithet is derived from Latin, meaning prism-shaped fruit.[1][2]

Due to its flattened unifacial leaves lacking adaxial identity, Juncus prismatocarpus has been used to study leaf development and faciality.[3][4]

References

  1. Les Robinson - Field Guide to the Native Plants of Sydney, ISBN:978-0-7318-1211-0 page 299
  2. L.A.S.Johnson & Bankoff. "Juncus prismatocarpus". Plantnet - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Juncus~prismatocarpus. Retrieved 14 November 2021. 
  3. Yamaguchi, T., Tsukaya, H. Evolutionary and developmental studies of unifacial leaves in monocots: Juncus as a model system. J Plant Res 123, 35–41 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-009-0255-3
  4. Yin, X. and Tsukaya, H. (2019), Morphogenesis of flattened unifacial leaves in Juncus prismatocarpus (Juncaceae). New Phytol, 222: 1101-1111. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.15649

Wikidata ☰ Q15227650 entry