Biology:Madhuca crassipes

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of plant in the family Sapotaceae

Madhuca crassipes
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Madhuca
Species:
M. crassipes
Binomial name
Madhuca crassipes
(Pierre ex Becc.) H.J.Lam[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Bassia crassipes Pierre ex Becc.
  • Croixia crassipes (Pierre ex Becc.) Baehni
  • Illipe crassipes (Pierre ex Becc.) Pierre ex Dubard

Madhuca crassipes is a plant in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet crassipes means "thick foot or stalk", referring to the fruit stalk.[3]

Description

Madhuca crassipes grows as a tree up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 70 cm (28 in). The bark is brown, mottled grey. Inflorescences bear up to 10 flowers which are fragrant and cream-coloured.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Madhuca crassipes is native to Sumatra and Borneo. Its habitat is swamps and forests to 1,000 m (3,000 ft) altitude.[3]

Conservation

Madhuca crassipes has been assessed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2019). "Madhuca crassipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T136448234A136470726. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136448234A136470726.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136448234/136470726. Retrieved 20 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Madhuca crassipes". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:787461-1. Retrieved 15 September 2020. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Chai, P.P.K.; Yii, P.C. (April 2002). "Madhuca crassipes (Pierre ex Becc.) H.J.Lam". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 231–233. ISBN 978-983-2181-27-9. http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSS.vol4_5_6.pdf. Retrieved 1 November 2013. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15325892 entry