Biology:Madhuca elmeri
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Short description: Species of plant in the family Sapotaceae
Madhuca elmeri | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Sapotaceae |
Genus: | Madhuca |
Species: | M. elmeri
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Binomial name | |
Madhuca elmeri Merr. ex H.J.Lam[2]
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Madhuca elmeri is a plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the American botanist and plant collector Adolph Elmer who worked extensively in the Philippines and Borneo.[3]
Description
Madhuca elmeri grows as a tree up to 20 metres (70 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 30 cm (12 in). The bark is greyish brown. Inflorescences bear up to five flowers.[3]
Distribution and habitat
Madhuca elmeri is endemic to Borneo where it is confined to the east coast of Sabah. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forests to 106 m (348 ft) altitude.[1]
Conservation
Madhuca elmeri has been assessed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2019). "Madhuca elmeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T136454472A136470746. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136454472A136470746.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136454472/136470746. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ↑ "Madhuca elmeri". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:787470-1. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Chai, P. P. K.; Yii, P. C. (April 2002). "Madhuca elmeri Merr. ex H.J.Lam". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 235–236. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSS.vol4_5_6.pdf. Retrieved 7 November 2013.
Wikidata ☰ Q15326614 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhuca elmeri.
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