Biology:Madhuca erythrophylla

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of plant in the family Sapotaceae

Madhuca erythrophylla
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Madhuca
Species:
M. erythrophylla
Binomial name
Madhuca erythrophylla
(King & Gamble) H.J.Lam[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Bassia erythrophylla King & Gamble

Madhuca erythrophylla is a plant in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet erythrophylla means "red leaves".[3]

Description

Madhuca erythrophylla grows as a tree up to 20 metres (70 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 30 cm (12 in). The bark is dark brown. Inflorescences bear up to six flowers.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Madhuca erythrophylla is native to Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forests from 50–400 m (200–1,300 ft) altitude.[1]

Conservation

Madhuca erythrophylla has been assessed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2019). "Madhuca erythrophylla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T136455322A136470766. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136455322A136470766.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136455322/136470766. Retrieved 19 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Madhuca erythrophylla". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:787474-1. Retrieved 17 September 2020. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Chai, P. P. K.; Yii, P. C. (April 2002). "Madhuca erythrophylla (King & Gamble) H.J.Lam". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 239. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSS.vol4_5_6.pdf. Retrieved 10 November 2013. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15325976 entry