Biology:Madhuca prolixa

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Short description: Species of plant in the family Sapotaceae

Madhuca prolixa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Madhuca
Species:
M. prolixa
Binomial name
Madhuca prolixa
(Pierre ex Dubard) Yii & P.Chai[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Ganua prolixa Pierre ex Dubard

Madhuca prolixa is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet prolixa means "expanded", referring to the inflorescences.[3]

Description

Madhuca prolixa grows up to 10 metres (30 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 15 cm (6 in). The bark is greyish brown. Inflorescences bear up to eight flowers. The fruits are yellowish-grey, subglobose, up to 2 cm (1 in) in diameter.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Madhuca prolixa is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forest from 120–1,640 m (400–5,400 ft) altitude.[1]

Conservation

Madhuca prolixa has been assessed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2019). "Madhuca prolixa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T136470401A136470852. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136470401A136470852.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136470401/136470852. Retrieved 20 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Madhuca prolixa". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20001499-1. Retrieved 24 September 2020. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Chai, P. P. K.; Yii, P. C. (April 2002). "Madhuca prolixa (Pierre ex Dubard) Yii & P.Chai". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 257, 259. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSS.vol4_5_6.pdf. Retrieved 19 November 2013. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15326311 entry