Biology:Melanocortin 1 receptor Asp294His

From HandWiki
SNP: Melanocortin 1 receptor Asp294His
Name(s)Asp294His
GeneMC1R
Chromosome16
External databases
EnsemblHuman SNPView
dbSNP1805009
HapMap1805009
SNPedia1805009

Asp294His (rs1805009) is a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the MC1R gene and it is associated with red hair and light skin type.[1][2][3] Other SNPs in the gene, Arg151Cys and Arg160Trp, are also associated with red hair.

References

  1. "Variants of the melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor gene are associated with red hair and fair skin in humans". Nature Genetics 11 (3): 328–30. November 1995. doi:10.1038/ng1195-328. PMID 7581459. 
  2. "Melanocortin 1 receptor variants in an Irish population". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology 111 (1): 119–22. July 1998. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00252.x. PMID 9665397. 
  3. "Melanocortin-1 receptor genotype is a risk factor for basal and squamous cell carcinoma". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology 116 (2): 224–9. February 2001. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.01224.x. PMID 11179997.