Biology:Microseris heterocarpa

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Short description: Species of plant

Microseris heterocarpa
Stebbinsoseris heterocarpa.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Microseris
Species:
M. heterocarpa
Binomial name
Microseris heterocarpa
(Nutt.) K.L.Chambers
Synonyms[1]
  • Uropappus heterocarpus Calais kelloggii
  • Greene H.M.Hall
  • Nutt. Uropappus kelloggii
  • Stebbinsoseris heterocarpa Greene
  • Microseris lindleyi var. clevelandii (Nutt.) K.L.Chambers
  • (Greene) Jeps. Uropappus macrochaetus var. kelloggii

Microseris heterocarpa, known by the common name grassland silverpuffs, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.

Distribution

It is native to southwestern North America, where it can be found in various areas of California , and parts of Arizona and northern Mexico. It grows in open habitat in chaparral, woodlands, grasslands, desert, Sierra foothill, and inland canyons.

This species is also found on Guadalupe Island, a Mexican island in the Pacific Ocean.[2]

Description

Microseris heterocarpa is variable in morphology. In general, it is an annual herb with a basal rosette of large leaves. The inflorescence arises on a tall peduncle bearing a solitary flower head. The head is lined in hairless phyllaries and contains many ray florets, often over 100, in shades of yellow or white.

The fruit is an achene with a brown, gray, blue, or purple body tipped with a pappus of five long, spreading scales, the whole unit measuring 1 or 2 centimeters.

This species is suspected to be a hybrid between Microseris douglasii and Uropappus lindleyi which may have evolved independently, possibly three times.[3] The plant comes in a wide variety of appearances with variations in florescence properties and size, as well as height, ranging on a scale between both of the suspected parent taxa.

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry