Biology:Monodictys

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Monodictys
Scientific classification e
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Ascomycota/family incertae sedis
Genus: Monodictys
S.Hughes (1958)
Type species
Monodictys putredinis
(Wallr.) S.Hughes (1958)
Species

See text

Monodictys is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial and ordinal placement in the class Ascomycetes. The genus was circumscribed by Welsh-born Canadian mycologist Stanley Hughes in 1956. He assigned Monodictys putredinis as the type species.[1]

Description

The genus Monodictys is characterized by its muriform conidia, which can be either partially or fully pigmented and are typically formed on slender conidiophores. Species from this genus predominantly inhabit leaves, flowers, and decaying wood, though they can also be found in air, oil, freshwater, and on human skin. Genera closely related in appearance to Monodictys include Hermatomyces, Pithomyces, Berkleasmium, Intercalarispora, and Canalisporium.[2]

Species

(As of September 2023), Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 56 species of Monodictys.[3]

  • Monodictys abuensis (Chouhan & Panwar) V.Rao & de Hoog (1986)[4]
  • Monodictys anaptychiae (Lindau) D.Hawksw. (1975)
  • Monodictys antillani R.F.Castañeda (1985)
  • Monodictys antiqua (Corda) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys arctica M.J.Day & Currah (2006)[5]
  • Monodictys arxanensis Y.M.Wu & T.Y.Zhang (2008)
  • Monodictys asperospora (Cooke & Massee) M.B.Ellis (1971)
  • Monodictys asterospora B.Sutton & Alcorn (1984)[6]
  • Monodictys austrina Tubaki (1965)
  • Monodictys bicolorata R.F.Castañeda & Guarro (1997)
  • Monodictys bogoriensis (Penz. & Sacc.) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys bulbiliformis J.J.Xu & T.Y.Zhang (2017)[7]
  • Monodictys castaneae (Wallr.) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys cellulosa S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys cerebriformis G.Z.Zhao & T.Y.Zhang (2004)[8]
  • Monodictys chlamydosporoidea H.M.Liu & T.Y.Zhang (2007)[9]
  • Monodictys cladoniae Brackel & Kukwa (2019)
  • Monodictys clavata Y.M.Wu & T.Y.Zhang (2009)[10]
  • Monodictys cruciseptata J.L.Crane & Schokn. (1983)
  • Monodictys desquamata K.Rodr., Figueras & Guarro (2001)[2]
  • Monodictys epilepraria Kukwa & Diederich (2005)[11]
  • Monodictys fluctuata (Tandon & Bilgrami) M.B.Ellis (1971)
  • Monodictys fuliginosa Etayo (1996)
  • Monodictys gemmipara V.Rao & de Hoog (1986)[4]
  • Monodictys glauca (Cooke & Harkn.) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys huangheensis H.Q.Pan & T.Y.Zhang (2017)[7]
  • Monodictys indica K.Chowdhery & Rehill (1984)
  • Monodictys levis (Wiltshire) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys macrospora H.Q.Pan & T.Y.Zhang (2010)
  • Monodictys melanocephaloides Goh & K.D.Hyde (1999)[12]
  • Monodictys melanopa (Ach.) M.B.Ellis (1976)
  • Monodictys namatanaiensis Matsush. (1971)
  • Monodictys nigra Matsush. (1975)
  • Monodictys nigriglobulosa G.Z.Zhao & T.Y.Zhang (2007)
  • Monodictys nitens (Schwein.) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys oblongispora G.Z.Zhao & T.Y.Zhang (2004)[8]
  • Monodictys obscuriprimordiata Y.H.Yeh & R.Kirschner (2019)
  • Monodictys pandani Matsush. (1985)
  • Monodictys paradoxa (Corda) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys parvispora R.F.Castañeda & W.B.Kendr. (1990)
  • Monodictys peruviana Matsush. (1993)
  • Monodictys phlyctidis R.C.Harris (2017)
  • Monodictys putredinis (Wallr.) S.Hughes (1958)
  • Monodictys qaidamensis H.F.Wang & T.Y.Zhang (2009)
  • Monodictys sessilis Hol.-Jech. (1986)[13]
  • Monodictys shigatsensis Y.M.Wu & T.Y.Zhang (2009)[10]
  • Monodictys spinosa Mercado, Heredia & J.Mena (1995)
  • Monodictys spiraeae Melnik & Shkarupa (1989)[14]
  • Monodictys striata (Petch) V.Rao & de Hoog (1986)[4]
  • Monodictys tibetensis Y.H.Geng & T.Y.Zhang (2011)[15]
  • Monodictys torulosa P.C.Misra & K.J.Srivast. (1979)
  • Monodictys transversa G.Z.Zhao & T.Y.Zhang (2007)
  • Monodictys trichocladiopsis Goh & K.D.Hyde (1999)[12]
  • Monodictys tuberculata Y.M.Wu & T.Y.Zhang (2009)[10]
  • Monodictys ucrainica (Kiril.) de Hoog & Grinb. (1975)
  • Monodictys xiamenensis J.J.Xu & T.Y.Zhang (2017)[7]

See also

  • List of Ascomycota genera incertae sedis

References

  1. ↑ Hughes, S.J. (1958). "Revisiones Hyphomycetum aliquot cum appendice de nominibus rejiciendis". Canadian Journal of Botany 36 (6): 727–836 [785]. doi:10.1139/b58-067. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rodríguez, K.; Figueras, M.J.; Gené, J.; Mercado Sierra, A.; Guarro, J. (2001). "Monodictys desquamata, a new mitosporic fungus from a Cuban rain forest". Nova Hedwigia 72 (1–2): 201–207. doi:10.1127/nova.hedwigia/72/2001/201. 
  3. ↑ "Monodictys". Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/63DCK. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Rao, V.G.; Hoog, G.S. de (1986). "New or critical Hyphomycetes from India". Studies in Mycology 28: 1–84. 
  5. ↑ Day, Melissa J.; Gibas, Connie Fe C.; Fujimura, Kei E.; Egger, Keith N.; Currah, Randolph S. (2006). "Monodictys arctica, a new hyphomycete from the roots of Saxifraga oppositifolia collected in the Canadian High Arctic". Mycotaxon 98: 261–272. 
  6. ↑ Sutton, B.C.; Alcorn, J.L. (1984). "Microfungi from Queensland II. Pseudopetrakia and similar taxa". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 95: 41–46. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Pan, H.Q.; Xia, H.B.; Xu, J.J.; Zhang, T.Y. (2017). "Monodictys (Hyphomycetes): three new species and a key to species of the genus known from soil in China". Journal of Fungal Research 15 (4): 233–237. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Zhao, G.Z.; Zhang, T.Y. (2004). "Notes on dictyosporic hyphomycetes from China V. The genus Monodictys". Mycosystema 23 (3): 324–327. 
  9. ↑ Liu, H.M.; Zhang, T.Y. (2007). "Species of Monodictys (Hyphomycetes) from soil in the warm temperate zone of eastern China". Mycosystema 26 (3): 336–338. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Wu, Y.M.; Geng, Y.H.; Zhang, T.Y. (2009). "Three new species of Monodictys from soil". Mycotaxon 109: 263–267. doi:10.5248/109.263. 
  11. ↑ Kukwa, Martin; Diederich, Paul (2005). "Monodictys epilepraria, a new species of lichenicolous hyphomycetes on Lepraria". The Lichenologist 37 (3): 217–220. doi:10.1017/s002428290501491x. 
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Goh, T.K.; Hyde, K.D. (1999). "Fungi on submerged wood and bamboo in the Plover Cove Reservoir, Hong Kong". Fungal Diversity 3: 57–85. 
  13. ↑ Holubová-Jechová, V.; Mercado Sierra, A. (1986). "Studies on Hyphomycetes from Cuba IV. Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes from the Province Pinar del Rio". Ceská Mykologie 40 (3): 142–164. 
  14. ↑ Melnik, V.A.; Shkarupa, A.G. (1989). "Species nova generis Monodictys Hughes". Novosti Sistematiki Nizshikh Rastenii 26: 67–69. 
  15. ↑ Geng, Y.H.; Zhang, T.Y. (2011). "Soil dematiaceous hyphomycetes from Lhasa River Valley". Mycosystema 29: 786–790. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5201010 entry



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