Biology:Morchella capitata
| Morchella capitata | |
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| Species: | M. capitata
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| Morchella capitata M.Kuo & M.C.Carter (2012)
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Morchella capitata is a later synonym of Morchella exuberans. Originally identified as phylogenetic species Mel-9, it was described as new to science in 2012 by Kuo and colleagues.[1] In 2014 however, Richard and colleagues clarified the taxonomic status of this species,[2] retaining the name Morchella exuberans of Clowez (2012)[3] over M. capitata.
It is a cosmopolitan, post-fire fungus in the family Morchellaceae, shown to occur in at least three continents, and is one of four species of fire-adapted morels in western North America (the others being M. eximia, M. sextelata, and M. tomentosa). It has also been found in Turkey,[4] Sweden,[4] China [5] and Cyprus,[6] but remains unclear whether dispersal between these distant locations occurred naturally or through accidental introduction by humans.[5]
References
- ↑ "Taxonomic revision of true morels (Morchella) in Canada and the United States". Mycologia 104 (5): 1159–77. 11 April 2012. doi:10.3852/11-375. PMID 22495449. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1192&context=bio_fac.
- ↑ Richard, Franck; Bellanger, Jean-Michel; Clowez, Philippe; Courtecuisse, Regis; Hansen, Karen; O'Donnell, Kerry; Sauve, Mathieu; Urban, Alexander et al. (30 December 2014). "True morels (Morchella, Pezizales) of Europe and North America: evolutionary relationships inferred from multilocus data and a unified taxonomy". Mycologia 107 (2): 359–382. doi:10.3852/14-166. 14-166. PMID 25550303. http://www.mycologia.org/content/early/2014/12/24/14-166.abstract.
- ↑ Clowez, Philippe (2012). "Les morilles. Une nouvelle approche mondiale du genre Morchella". Bull Soc Mycol Fr 126: 199–376.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Taşkın, H.; Büyükalaca, S.; Hansen, K.; O’Donnell, K. (March–April 2012). "Multilocus phylogenetics analysis of true morels (Morchella) reveals high levels of endemics in Turkey relative to other regions of Europe". Mycologia 104 (2): 446–461. doi:10.3852/11-180. PMID 22123659. http://www.mycologia.org/content/104/2/446.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Du, X.-H.; Zhao, Q.; O'Donnell, K.; Rooney, A. P.; Yang, Z. L. (2012). "Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels (Morchella) are especially species-rich in China". Fungal Genetics and Biology 49 (6): 455–469. doi:10.1016/j.fgb.2012.03.006. PMID 22503770.
- ↑ "Combined phylogenetic and morphological studies of true morels (Pezizales, Ascomycota) in Cyprus reveal significant diversity, including Morchella arbutiphila and M. disparilis spp. nov". Mycological Progress 15 (4): 39. 2016. doi:10.1007/s11557-016-1180-1.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q6909529 entry
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