Biology:Olyra (plant)
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Short description: Genus of grasses
| Olyra | |
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| Olyra latifolia | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Bambusoideae |
| Tribe: | Olyreae |
| Subtribe: | Olyrinae |
| Genus: | Olyra L. |
| Type species | |
| Olyra latifolia | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
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Olyra is a genus of tropical bamboos in the grass family. It is native primarily to the Western Hemisphere, with one species extending into Africa.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
Species
- Olyra amapana Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Brazil (Amapá, Rondônia, Amazonas), Venezuela (Amazonas))
- Olyra bahiensis R.P.Oliveira & Longhi-Wagner - Bahia
- Olyra buchtienii Hack. - Peru, Bolivia
- Olyra caudata Trin. - Trinidad & Tobago, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil , Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador
- Olyra ciliatifolia Raddi - Trinidad & Tobago, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil , Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina (Misiones, Corrientes)
- Olyra davidseana Judz. & Zuloaga - Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)
- Olyra ecaudata Döll - Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil , Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador
- Olyra fasciculata Trin. - Brazil , Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina (Tucumán, Salta, Jujuy, Misiones)
- Olyra filiformis Trin. - Bahia
- Olyra glaberrima Raddi - Mexico, Central America, Peru, Brazil , Paraguay
- Olyra holttumiana Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Panama
- Olyra humilis Nees - Brazil , Paraguay, Argentina (Misiones, Corrientes)
- Olyra juruana Mez - Brazil (Pará, Amazonas), Peru (Loreto, Cusco, Pasco)
- Olyra latifolia L. - tropical Africa (Senegal to Zimbabwe), Comoros, Madagascar , Americas (Mexico to Paraguay + West Indies)
- Olyra latispicula Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Bahia
- Olyra longifolia Kunth - tropical South America
- Olyra loretensis Mez - Bolivia, Colombia, Peru, Brazil
- Olyra maranonensis Swallen - Peru
- Olyra obliquifolia Steud. - Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil (Amapá, Pará, Maranhão)
- Olyra retrorsa Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Mato Grosso
- Olyra standleyi Hitchc. - Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia
- Olyra tamanquareana Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Brazil (Amazonas)
- Olyra taquara Swallen - Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, D.F., Pará)
- Olyra wurdackii Swallen - Venezuela (Amazonas), Brazil (Amazonas)
formerly included
[1] see Agnesia Arberella Cryptochloa Ichnanthus Lithachne Parodiolyra Piresia Piresiella Raddia Raddiella Sucrea
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ↑ Linnaeus, Carl von 1759. Systema Naturae, Editio Decima 2: 1253, 1261, 1379 in Latin
- ↑ Tropicos, Olyra L.
- ↑ Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora
- ↑ Davidse, G. 1994. 14. Olyra L. 6: 210–212. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
- ↑ Filgueiras, T. S. & A. P. Santos-Gonçalves. 2004. A checklist of the basal grasses and bamboos in Brazil (Poaceae). Journal of the American Bamboo Society 18(1): 7–18.
- ↑ Silva, C., M. Conde & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2012. Olyreae (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) da Marambaia, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Rodriguésia 63(5): 357–372
- ↑ Zon, A. P. M. v. 1992. Graminées du Cameroun. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 92–1(2): 1–557
- ↑ The Plant List search for Olyra
- ↑ Soderstrom, T. R. & F. O. Zuloaga. 1989. A revision of the genus Olyra and the new segregate genus Parodiolyra (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Olyreae). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 69: 1–79
Wikidata ☰ Q1920672 entry
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