Biology:Omphalea queenslandiae

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Short description: Species of plant

Omphalea queenslandiae
Omphalea queenslandiae.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Genus: Omphalea
Species:
O. queenslandiae
Binomial name
Omphalea queenslandiae

Omphalea queenslandiae is a liana in the spurge family. It is native to north-eastern Australia .

Description

The species grows as a woody vine on rainforest trees. Its stem has a diameter of up to 15 cm and exudes a red sap when cut. The leaves are 12–22 cm long by 6.5–12 cm wide. The flowers have fleshy tepals, concave on the inner surface; the female flowers are 5–10 mm in diameter; the male flowers are smaller, about 2 mm long. The fleshy fruits grow up to about 8 by 12.5 cm in size and contain round seeds 3.5–4 cm in diameter.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The species is endemic to the Wet Tropics of Queensland where it occurs in lowland and upland rainforest from sea level to an elevation of 750 m.[1]

References

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry