Biology:Paeonia parnassica

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Paeonia parnassica
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Species:
P. parnassica
Binomial name
Paeonia parnassica
Tzanoud.

Paeonia parnassica, the Greek peony, is a plant that is native to the mountains of south-central Greece. The flowers are produced in late spring with a deep maroon red colouring on 65 cm stems. The blooms are large, up to 12 cm in diameter and bear a boss of rich orange stamens. This peony was once included with the species P. mascula.[2]

Genetics

The Greek peony is an autotetraploid (4n=20) of which the diploid parent must have gone extinct.[3]

References

  1. Bazos, I.; Delipetrou, P. (2011). "Paeonia parnassica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T162095A5535177. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T162095A5535177.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/162095/5535177. Retrieved 20 November 2021. 
  2. Peonies: The Imperial Flower by Jane Fearnley-Whittingstall ISBN:0-297-82424-4
  3. Ferguson, Diane; Sang, Tao (2001). "Speciation through homoploid hybridization between allotetraploids in peonies (Paeonia)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98 (7): 3915–3919. doi:10.1073/pnas.061288698. PMID 11259655. PMC 31153. Bibcode2001PNAS...98.3915F. http://www.pnas.org/content/98/7/3915.full.pdf. Retrieved 2016-04-30. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7124101 entry