Biology:Parkinsonia texana

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Short description: Species of legume

Parkinsonia texana
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Genus: Parkinsonia
Species:
P. texana
Binomial name
Parkinsonia texana
S. Watson (A. Gray)[1]
Synonyms
  • Cercidium texanum

Parkinsonia texana is a species of perennial flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, native to Texas and the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, and Tamaulipas.[1] Common names include Texas palo verde, Border palo verde, and Retama china.[2][3]

Parkinsonia texana grows as a shrub or small tree up to 7.6 m (25 ft) in height and 6 m (20 ft) in diameter. It is heat and drought tolerant and prefers alkaline soils.[3] Its thin bark is green in color and its flowers, which are typically yellow but sometimes red, bloom from April to June.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 {{citation | mode = cs1 | title = Parkinsonia texana | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = 2018-03-06 }}
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PATE10. Retrieved 6 March 2018. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Texas Native Plants Database". https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/ornamentals/natives/CERCIDIUMTEXANUM.HTM. Retrieved 6 March 2018. 

Wikidata ☰ Q21316305 entry